数据驱动的有机晶体管电学特性分析与预测
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

1.重庆大学;2.闽江大学

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家电网总部科技项目(5700-202399630A-3-2-ZN);重庆英才计划(cstc2024ycjh-bgzxm0132和CQYC 20220511198);重庆市科技重大专项(CSTB2024TIAD-STX0024);国家自然科学基金面上项目(52173241)。


Data-Driven Approaches for Analyzing and Predicting Electrical Performance of Organic Transistors
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Chongqing University;2.Minjiang University

Fund Project:

Supported by the Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China (5700-202399630A-3-2-ZN), the Youth Top-notch Talents Program of Chongqing (cstc2024ycjh-bgzxm0132 and CQYC20220511198), the Science and Technology Innovation Key R&D Program of Chongqing (CSTB2024TIAD-STX0024), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52173241).

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    有机场效应晶体管(OFET)是构建人工电子皮肤的核心器件,但在计算机辅助设计技术(TCAD)仿真中面临物理建模参数维度高及泛化验证不足的问题。对此,本文提出一种TCAD与机器学习相融合的参数反演与电学特性预测方法。通过降低维度确立OFET本征参数空间,并利用随机森林算法构建代理模型,将其应用于含聚苯乙烯界面钝化层的OFET器件仿真,全数据联合校准下无钝化和钝化型两组器件的转移与输出特性对数域均方根误差分别控制在0.449、0.920与0.506、1.011。在电学特性预测中,仅依赖输出特性反演参数预测转移特性,较薄钝化层器件的阈值电压与开关电流比对数偏差为0.112 V与0.130 dec,较厚钝化层器件偏差增至0.152 V与0.436 dec。本文揭示了数据驱动方法与半导体器件仿真的结合可实现受限数据条件下的有效参数反演与跨特性预测,为柔性电子系统的量化分析和数据校验研究提供有益参考。

    Abstract:

    Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) act as fundamental devices for constructing artificial electronic skins. As to the technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation, however, it remains challenging to address the high parameter dimensionality and insufficient generalization validation in physical modeling of OFETs. Therefore, this work proposes a parameter inversion and electrical performance prediction method that integrates the TCAD with machine learning. The methodology establishes the intrinsic parameter space of OFETs through dimensionality reduction and constructs a surrogate model using the random forest algorithm. When applied to simulate flexible OFETs incorporating a polystyrene interface passivation layer, the logarithmic-domain root mean square error values of transfer and output characteristics are controlled at 0.449, 0.920 and 0.506, 1.011 for the non-passivated and passivated device sets under full-data joint calibration, respectively. For electrical performance prediction, relying solely on inversion parameters of output characteristics to predict transfer characteristics, the deviations of threshold voltages and logarithmic on/off current ratios for the thinner passivation layer-based device are only 0.112 V and 0.130 dec, respectively. By contrast, the corresponding deviations increased to 0.152 V and 0.436 dec are observed for the thicker passivation layer-based device. This study indicates that combining data-driven approaches with semiconductor device simulation enables effective parameter inversion and cross-characteristic prediction under limited data conditions. The proposed strategy also provides meaningful insights for quantitative analysis and data validation in flexible electronic systems.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2026-03-14
  • 最后修改日期:2026-04-16
  • 录用日期:2026-04-22
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码