Star-cd对汽车外流场的三维数值模拟
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V211

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Three Dimensional Numerical Simulation of the External Flow Around a Car Body with Star-cd
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    摘要:

    利用Star-cd 软件与UG软件相结合,对羚羊1300CDB型小轿车的外流场进行了数值模拟,并对结果进行分析与处理.模拟结果表明下表面气流流经汽车底部前缘时就发生了分离,其扰动导致底部湍流边界层迅速增厚,而上表面气流刚经过顶盖后援就在后窗玻璃前缘很快分离,使汽车尾部从分离线以后都处于分离流之中,而由于压差和主流的拖拽等作用,在尾部形成了极其复杂的涡系.

    Abstract:

    Using the Star cd with UG software, the 3 dimensional external airflow around a car body is numerically simulated.The results are analyzed and discussed. The results show that the air flow adjacent to the lower surface of the car separates immediately at the front of the bottom, and the resulting disturbance makes the boundary layer increase speedy; and that the flow adjacent to the upper surface of the car separates at the very front of the rear window, which makes large part of the tail of the car immersed in the separated flow, and that due to pressure difference and wrapping of main flow, some complicated Vortexes produce in the wake region.

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陈景秋,胡韩飞,张永祥. Star-cd对汽车外流场的三维数值模拟[J].重庆大学学报,2005,28(4):99-101109.

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