装药位置对坑道中冲击波传播规律的影响
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Influence of Location and Form of HE-charges on the Air Blast Pressure Inside the Tunnel
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    摘要:

    为了弄清装药位置及形状对坑道中冲击波传播规律的影响,基于Hopkinson比例定律,用LS—DYNA动力有限元软件较为系统地研究了不同装药位置和装药形状情况下,坑道中冲击波峰值压力的传播规律,计算结果与其他经验方法的预测结果进行了比较.研究表明,在爆炸近区,装药位置及形状对预测结果均有明显影响;随着传播距离的增加,装药位置的影响越来越小,而装药形状的影响却变得突出.研究结果可供类似问题的研究及防护门的设计参考.

    Abstract:

    In order to understand clearly to the influence of location and form of HE-charges on the air blast pressure inside the tunnel, based on Hopkinson scaling law, attenuation of air blast peak pressures in long tunnels due to HE-detonations in the case of different location and form at the tunnel entrance is simulated with the dynamic finite element software of LS-DYNA. The results are compared with other experimental methods. The results indicate that the influence of location and form of HE-charges is significant near the HE-charges. As the distance from the HE-charges larger and larger, the influence of location of HE-charges is smaller and smaller, but the influence of form of HE-charges is larger and larger. The methods and data presented can be refereed in similar engineering and determination of loadings upon protective doors.

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李秀地 郑颖人 李利晟.装药位置对坑道中冲击波传播规律的影响[J].重庆大学学报,2006,29(2):95-98.

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  • 收稿日期:2005-09-28
  • 最后修改日期:2005-09-28
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