岩盐钻井开采井底非自由淹没场的模拟分析
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TD325

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重庆市科技计划攻关项目(CSTC,2004AD7027);重庆市高等学校优秀中青年骨干教师项目资助.


Experimental and Theoretic Research on Unfree Inundation Water Efflux Flow Field and Circular Field in Rock Salt Well Water-Mining
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    摘要:

    采用玻璃仪器对岩盐钻井开采井底非自由淹没射流场及循环场进行了模拟实验研究及理论分析.结果表明,采用正循环注水形成非自由淹没水射流场时,在三角瓶容器中开始出水时示踪粒由瓶底向瓶口螺旋上升;广口瓶中喷距、容器高度及示踪粒直径较小时,示踪粒上、下移动的速率较大。在反循环注水,三角瓶中中心管开始出水时瓶中水位与其下端相切并维持稳定;在量杯中循环场刚形成时,容器中的水位高于进水套管下端,随后其逐渐下降直至与出水管下端相切.理论分析和计算表明,流场中上返速率与轴向速率互相竞争,致使示踪粒受二者的同时影响而表现为螺旋上升运动,而贴线的飘动亦是VH与Vm矢量和的方向。

    Abstract:

    Simulative experimental research and theoretic analysis on the characteristics of unfree inundation water-flow field and circular field in rock salt well water-mining have been done by glass equipment.The tracer particles spirally circumferentially ascend from bottom to stoma in the triangle vase flow field during the process of unfree inundation efflux flow by positive-cycle pouring water,and the tracer particles fast move up and down in the columnar flow field(jar) as the spouting interval,height of columnar flow field and diameter of the tracer particles are less.While contrary-circular pouring water is done,the water location of centric pipe flow water for the triangle vase is tangential with the down of telescopic pipe and steadily maintains the state.For the columnar flow field,water location is higher than the down of telescopic pipe while the circulation field is just formed and gradually drops until it is tangent with the down of centric pipe.Theory analysis and calculation show that the tracer particles spirally ascend owing to the competition between the up return rate(V_H) and the axial rate(V_m).The fanning orientation of pasting line is the vector sum between V_H and V_m.

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刘成伦 徐龙君 鲜学福.岩盐钻井开采井底非自由淹没场的模拟分析[J].重庆大学学报,2006,29(6):120-123.

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  • 收稿日期:2006-01-05
  • 最后修改日期:2006-01-05
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