沥鼻峡背斜煤层气富集的水文地质控气特征
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TD713.2 P618.11

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重庆市自然科学基金 , 中国博士后科学基金


Character of Coalbed Methane Enrichment Controlled by Hydrological Geology in Libi Gorge Anticlines
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    摘要:

    通过对沥鼻峡背斜地层含水性、隔水性、地下水流向及其水化学特征的研究,得出了该区地下水的径流特征及其水力联系,并据此研究了该区水文地质对煤层气富集的控制规律.研究表明,沥鼻峡背斜矿区属断块型背斜水压封闭气藏.本区浅部含水层由大气降水控制,地下水径流活跃,就近排泄,对煤层气基本无影响;中部地层含水性弱,水流滞缓,对煤层气具有顶底板水网络状封闭作用;深部地层含水性弱,水流停滞,对煤层气具有底板水网络封闭作用;断层大多为上部导水、下部阻水的逆断层,上部断层水对煤层气具有压力封堵作用.此外,岩性封闭对煤层气的富集也起到了积极的作用.

    Abstract:

    The drain character and hydraulic linking are studied by analyzing the property of water-bearing and water-resisting, groundwater flowing and hydrochemistry character in Libi Gorge anticline. According this, the character of methane enrichment controlled by hydrological geology in the region is researched. It is indicated that Libi Gorge belongs to block anticline gas pool sealed by water pressure. In shallow layers, the water-bearing layers are controlled obviously by atmospheric water. The groundwater flows actively, drains nearby, but has no influence on the coalbed methane; in middle layers, the coal-bearing layers contain water weakly and the water flows slowly. The water has a roof and bottom enclosed effect on gas in water network ; in deep layers, the layers contain water weakly. The groundwater stops running and has a bottom enclosed effect on gas in water network. The most of faults are pressure faults, upper of them is water guiding, lower of them resisting. They enclose the gas by pressure. In addition, it is important for thickening rock character to enclose the gas.

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李志强,鲜学福,欧成华,郭臣业.沥鼻峡背斜煤层气富集的水文地质控气特征[J].重庆大学学报,2008,31(2):191-196.

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  • 收稿日期:2007-09-15
  • 最后修改日期:2007-09-15
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