车联网业务特性模型下卸载反馈策略的设计与评估
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作者:
作者单位:

1.a辽宁工程技术大学,电子与信息工程学院,辽宁 葫芦岛 125100;2.b辽宁工程技术大学,研究生院,辽宁 葫芦岛 125100

作者简介:

王诗(1983—),男,副教授,主要从事认知无线电、排队论、最优化理论方向研究,(E-mail)wangshi@lntu.edu.cn。

通讯作者:

曹大焱(2000—),男,(E-mail)houcdy@163.com。

中图分类号:

TN915.01

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划(2018YFB1403303);辽宁省博士启动基金(2019-BS-114)。


Design and evaluation of an offload feedback strategy framework based on a service characteristic model in the internet of vehicles
Author:
Affiliation:

1.aSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125100, P. R. China;2.bInstitute of Graduate, Liaoning Technical University, Huludao, Liaoning 125100, P. R. China

Fund Project:

Supported by Research Fund for National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFB1403303) and the Research Foundation for Doctoral Program of Liaoning Province (2019-BS-114).

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    摘要:

    随着移动边缘计算车联网中业务特征逐渐变多,针对设计卸载反馈策略时需考虑业务特征的复杂建模问题,实现服务器到端传输的性能评估是一大挑战。为实现性能的多维度综合评估,笔者基于排队论和马尔可夫调制服务过程构建了一种考虑时变多类型业务的缓存调度策略评估框架。为适应各种通信环境,提出的框架可灵活调控业务特性、双端处理速率和卸载反馈策略。基于该框架,提出一种基于概率分布的卸载反馈策略。实验结果表明,所提出策略的传输性能较传统优越50%,证明所提框架能在不同通信环境和硬件配置下为设计策略提供参考。

    Abstract:

    With the proliferation of diverse service characteristics in the internet of vehicles (IoV) under the mobile edge computing (MEC) paradigm, evaluating server-to-end transmission performance presents a significant challenge, particularly due to the complex modeling requirements that must account for service-specific traits in offload feedback strategies. To address this, a cache scheduling evaluation framework is proposed, incorporating time-varying and multi-type services based on queuing theory and a Markov-modulated service process. The proposed framework supports flexible adjustments to service characteristics, bidirectional processing rates, and offload feedback strategies, enabling it to adapt to various communication environments. Within this framework, an offload feedback strategy based on statistical prediction is proposed. Numerical simulations show that the the proposed strategy improves transmission performance by approximately 50% compared with traditional approaches. These findings indicate that the proposed framework provides a valuable reference for designing adaptive strategies under diverse network conditions and hardware configurations.

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引用本文

王诗,曹大焱,朱笑莹,王铭宇,王浩颖.车联网业务特性模型下卸载反馈策略的设计与评估[J].重庆大学学报,2025,48(8):86-98.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-03-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-19
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