水力学是土建、水利类学科专业必修课程,也是本科教育阶段给排水科学与工程的核心专业基础课。课程的教学效果对本科生后期学习涉及水力学相关知识的专业课程至关重要。文章针对提升给排水科学与工程专业水力学课程教学质量进行探索性研究。研究认为采用多元教学模式,例如自主互动、"粉笔+黑板"板书教学与视频动画等多媒体相结合的形式,是一种理想的教学模式,其将启发式和讲授式教学相融合,努力提高学生的动手实践能力,积极引导本科生自主创新。这种教学模式可以充分调动学生学习积极性,促使教学质量得到提升,最终取得良好的教学效果。

Hydraulic is a compulsory course for civil engineering, also the core professional basic course during undergraduate education for water supply and drainage science and engineering. The teaching effect of this course is very important to the later study of the students on the professional courses that are involved in hydraulic knowledge. This article was focused on the exploration of improving the teaching quality of hydraulics course for water supply and drainage science and engineering. It was suggested that using multiple teaching mode, such as the combination of self-interaction, "chalk + blackboard blackboard" and video animation multimedia, is a kind of ideal teaching mode, which combines the heuristic and the teaching way. Second, improving the students ability of practice, and actively guiding the students to attend the independent innovation activities were proposed. This kind of teaching mode can fully motivate the enthusiasm of the students learning the hydraulics, while promoting the teaching quality, and ultimately achieve a better teaching effect.

国家自然科学基金资助(51408215)