如何选择符合社会需要和自身实际的发展道路和办学模式，办出特色，开拓出属于自己的生存与发展空间，是地方本科院校迫切需要研究和解决的重大课题。文章运用现代战略管理理论，剖析了湖南文理学院的具体做法和实际效果，并对地方本科院校特色战略的选择和实施提出了一些构想和建议。

Selecting development path and running model accorded with social needs and self practical condition, running characteristic, opening up the survival and development space for itself are great subjects which are urgent needed to study and solve for local undergraduate university. By using modern strategy management theory, and some of conception and suggestion about how to select and practice the characteristics of development strategy local undergraduate university are presented.