[关键词]
[摘要]
生态建筑是21世纪建筑业发展的趋势,这对建筑类学科的高等教育提出了新的要求。探索把生态技术应用于建筑设计的方法是专业教学面临的新课题。把生态建筑设计教学与本科毕业设计相结合,以“校园学生食堂生态建筑设计”为题目,针对校园食堂普遍存在的使用功能、环境污染、资源浪费等问题,通过调研、分析、生态技术措施的选用、建筑方案的生成等环节的学习,培养学生掌握把生态技术措施应用于工程设计、解决工程问题的能力。在这个过程中,教师也积累了生态建筑设计方法的教学经验。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Ecoarchitecture will be the trend for the development of building industry in the 21st century,which brings forward the new requirement for the higher education of architecture. The new subject facing major teaching is to explore the method how to apply the ecological technology to the architectural design. Aiming at the universal problems existing at the canteen in campus, such as malfunctions, environmental pollution and resources wasting, the anthor combines the teaching of ecoarchitecture designing method with the graduate design of undergraduate ?and chooses the “Architectural Design of Canteen in Campus” as the design topic to train students’ capacity of applying the ecological technology to design and solving the project problem through the investigation, analysis, the choice of the ecotechnical measure and creation of the scheme. In this course, teachers accumulated the teaching experience about the design method of ecoarchitecture.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
西安建筑科学大学教学改革项目“建筑构造系列课程教学开放性实践平台建设研究”(No.JG 060107)