大学新生教育对于实现从中学到大学的成功转折，又好又快地进入大学的学习和生活，具有重要的意义。基于杭州下沙高教园区大学新生需求问题的调查，在总结大学新生需求的现状和特点的基础上，从强化职业生涯教育、完善学习引导教育、拓展生活指导教育、健全心理健康教育等方面探讨了大学新生教育的优化路径。

Freshmen education is very important for the freshmen achieving the turning from elementary school to university successfully and coming upon the university’s learning and living soon and well. Based on the survey of freshmen’s demand in the Xiasha Higher Education Park, the author sums up the status quo and the characters of the freshmen’s demand, and then discusses the path of optimizing freshmen education, which includes strengthening career education, improving the study guidance education, expanding the life direction education, and improving the mental health education.