针对结构设计大赛中参赛作品普遍反映出的“美感钝化”现象，分析了影响土木类在校本科生知识体系构建和建筑造型设计能力不足的相关因素，以专业模式、课程体系、知识体系、实习基地等方面的建设为切入点，提出了提高学生综合素质的思路和方法。

Aiming at problems of ‘aesthetics inactivation’ reflected in the structural design competition, the author analyzes the interrelated factors which influence the knowledge system construction and result in the capability deficiency of building molding design of civil engineering specialty students.Starting from the construction in specialty model, course system, knowledge system, fieldwork, the researcher proposes the thoughts and methods of enhancing integration diathesis of student.