混凝土结构设计原理是土木工程专业的一门重要专业课程,既有较强的工程概念又有系统的科学理论。为适应日新月异发展的社会需要,提高学生分析思考能力和创新意识,在讲授该课程时教师的教学理念和教学方法也要不断地变化,与时俱进。文章针对该门课程内容多、涉及面广、经验强、公式多、符号多、构造规定多、实践性强的特点,结合几年教学体会,紧紧围绕学校培养目标,总结了启发式、导入式、比较法、讨论式的教学方法,提高了教学效果。

Design principle of concrete structures is an important professional course of civil engineering. It has strong engineering concept and systemic scientific theory. To improve students’ analysis ability to meet the social demand, the teaching idea and teaching methods should be changed to adapt to the times. The course has the characteristics of many contents, covering a wide range, intensity experiences, multiple equations, many symbols, several regulations of structure and strong practicality. To realize the training targets, we presented teaching methods of heuristics, introduction, comparison and discussion based on our teaching experiences, which achieved good teaching effect.