大学化学课程是高校土木工程、建筑环境、建筑材料、给排水等建筑类专业的公共基础课程，对提高学生的化学素养，优化学生的知识、能力结构具有重要意义。文章针对建筑类专业的特点，对高等院校非化学化工类专业大学化学课程教学的总体目标、建筑类专业化学教学内容的优化、教学方法和教学手段的改革及实验教学等问题进行了探讨。

As a general foundational course for majors in civil engineering, architectural and environment engineering, construction material, water supply and drainage engineering, college chemistry has a significant effect on developing students’ understanding of chemistry, optimizing their knowledge system. Based on the characteristic of construction specialty, this thesis discussed those problems including teaching target of higher chemical education for non-chemical and chemistry majors, optimization of course content for construction specialty, innovation of teaching method and experimentally education.

重庆市高等教育教学改革研究项目资助(项目编号0833073)