混凝土结构原理课程是土木工程专业一门重要的基础课，具有综合性强、理论性与实践性并重的特点，无论教与学，都有较大的难度。笔者从多年的教学实践经验出发，总结了该课程的特点和教学过程中发现的问题，提出了从不同专业方向分开行课、强化理论教学环节、优化考试环节、增强实践环节等方面提高其教学质量。

Concrete structural fundamentals is an important basic course of civil engineering specialty. Because of its specialties,theoretics and practice, it is hard for teaching and studing.With the teaching practice in many years, the paper summarized the characteristics and problems of concrete structural fundamentals, proposed some measures including strengthening the theoretical link optimizing the test link and increasing the practice link.to improve the teaching quality.