为提高土木工程概论课程的授课效果，在总结同行相关研究成果的基础上，从激发学生学习兴趣、树立专业荣誉感、改革教学方法、灌输可持续发展理念、设计职业规划、提高教师执教水平等方面，结合该课程的知识结构特点对授课方法进行了系统探讨。实践表明，相关教学方法的改革有效激发了学生的学习热情，丰富了教学内容, 提高了教学质量。

To improve the teaching effect of civil engineering introduction, based on years of teaching experience and summarization of relevant research literatures, we discussed on teaching methods systematically combined with structural features of the civil engineering introduction course and presented several effective teaching methods, such as stimulating students’ professional pride and sense of responsibility, using multimedia teaching, training students for self-learning, and adopting case teaching and practical teaching. At the same time, some useful methods such as helping students to establish career planning and improving teachers’ teaching quality were discussed in the paper. Practice results show that the teaching reform is effective to stimulate students’ study passion, enrich the teaching content, and improve teaching quality.

港口海岸及近海工程重点实验室开放基金(LP1113);中国博士后面上基金资助(79439)