Under the circumstance of economic globalization and higher education internationalization, the abroad consumption of higher education occupies the most market shares in international education service trade. Particularly, overseas student education is a main form in the abroad consumption of higher education. Under the background mentioned above, overseas student education has been rapidly progressing in Zhejiang Province. At the same time, overseas student education of Zhejiang Province will be faced with new difficulties and development opportunities which come from the external environment and internal factors in the future. Based on a case study of overseas student education of Zhejiang Province, we analyzed countermeasures to overcome difficulties and seize opportunities. We aimed to find out strategies with the help of all development opportunities and favorable conditions to make great progress and further the development of overseas student education.