毕业设计是土木工程专业人才培养中一个重要的综合性教学环节，独立学院在组织毕业设计中存在一定的困难。福州大学至诚学院土木工程系通过毕业设计前统筹安排、按学生的就业方向分组、全过程与业界密切合作、结合工程实践进行选题、有效的过程控制措施、改进成绩评定方法等方面进行创新，较好地解决了独立学院在毕业实践环节组织中面临的问题，对提高学生的培养质量、促进毕业生就业起到了重要作用。

Graduation design is an important stage of undergraduate teaching. There are some difficulties in the organization of graduation design in independent colleges. A series of exploration and innovation were carried out in the department of civil engineering, Zhicheng College, Fuzhou University, including overall arrangement beforehand, group setting according to employment trends of graduations, close cooperation with enterprises and professional experts in the whole process, selecting topics according to engineering practice, effective process control measures, and improvement in grade evaluation methods. The results show that the teaching reform and practice are effective to solve the problems existing in the graduation design process in independent colleges and important in improving education quality and promoting graduation employment.

2011年福建省教育厅“独立学院应用型土木人才培养模式创新实验区”项目；2012年“福建省本科高校专业综合改革试点”项目