混凝土结构设计原理课程信息量大、综合性强、理论性与实践性并重，使得这门课的教学和学习都具有较大难度。文章分析了混凝土结构设计原理课程的特点，在介绍流程图符号的基础上，引入流程图教学法，阐述了在混凝土结构设计原理课程教学中使用流程图法的方法和步骤。最后，以弯剪扭构件的设计为例，说明在混凝土结构设计原理教学中使用流程图法的良好效果。

The concrete structural design principle is one of the most important courses for civil engineering. It has several characteristics such as large amount of information, comprehensive, lay equal stress on theory and practice. All of the factors make it very difficult for both teaching and learning. In this paper, the characteristics of concrete structure design principle course were analyzed; then, the flow chart method was introduced on the basis of introducing the flowchart symbol and the basic structure. Then, the feasibility of using flow chart method to display the key content of concrete structural design principle was proofed. Finally, take design of torsion-shear-bending member as an example, it proofs that using flow chart method in teaching important and difficult points of concrete structure design principle can produced a better effect.

兰州大学教学研究项目（201317）