实践创新能力的培养是大学教育的主要任务之一。道路与铁道工程专业实践创新能力的培养以岗位能力需求为目标，将创新能力的培养分解为拓宽理论基础知识、加强课程实验、培养专业实践技能、强化综合运用能力四个方面来进行。教学中充分利用轨道交通实验中心，建立实践性教学体系，强化学生的实验能力培训和专业技能学习；以实验中心为载体，锻炼学生的动手能力和综合运用能力，保证学生课程设计及毕业设计质量，以达到提高学生实践创新能力的目的。

The training of practical and innovation ability is one of the main tasks in the university education. while in the road and rail engineering specialty, the aim of which should be accord with the job capacity requirement. And after some imperative teaching reforms, so that we can make the most of the rail transportation experiment center and then build practice teaching system, so as to make fundamental practical capacity training, professional technique studies as well as comprehensive application ability practices for students. And in this way, the students’imperative practice and innovation ability has been improved.

江西省教育科学“十二五”规划课题（12YB106）；江西省教改课题项目（JXJG-12-5-9）