当前国家经济社会发展对创新型水利人才需求越来越大，高等水利院校亟需探索一条有效的拔尖创新型水利人才培养途径。国外知名高校人才培养经验值得我们学习和借鉴，但是由于不同国家在文化和教育背景等方面存在较大差异，因此在借鉴国外经验的同时需要基于中国水利人才培养客观实际进行合理优化。全新的水利人才培养途径充分利用现有教学资源和国外高校人才培养经验，从"学科联动、师生互动、国际驱动、企业牵动"四个方面着手，有望为水利工程建设培养更多拔尖创新型水利人才。

At present, the demand of innovative talents in hydraulic engineering is urgently large due to rapid development of national economy and society. Thus, it is of great significance for advanced water conservancy colleges to explore effective channels to cultivate top-notch innovative talents. The successful experiences of talents cultivation of the well-known foreign universities are worth learning, but the applicability of foreign experiences to the talents cultivation in our country should be cautiously taken into account because of the mutual differences in cultural atmospheres and teaching backgrounds. A new hydraulic engineering talents cultivation channel that comprises of the disciplines collocation, interaction between teachers and students, international linkage and cooperation between universities and enterprises is presented in this paper. The proposed cultivation channel can make full use of the current teaching resources and is expected to cultivate more top-notch innovative talents for hydraulic engineering construction.

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江西省高等学校教学改革研究课题（JXJG-15-1-59）；江西省学位与研究生教育教学改革研究项目（JXYJG-2017-018）