土木工程类学生的生产实习是教与学重要的实践环节，以往理论界对此环节的讨论集中在如何提高学生实习的技术效果，即如何让学生学到更多的技术知识。但是，由于实习过程也是认识社会的过程，学生在面对技术问题的同时，也会产生各种思想问题。这些思想问题不但影响着学生的实习，而且进一步会影响到在校的学习生活。在分析生产实习过程中可能出现的思想问题基础上，提出从实习前的单位选择、实习动员、实习中的巡视，以及实习后的讨论四个方面系统解决学生思想中的困惑。

It is an important practice step for civil engineering undergraduates to practice in construction site the discussion on the issue mainly focus on how to improve the technical effect of students' practice and learn more technical knowledge. From the current actual situation of students' internship, students in practice will not only meet the technical problems, but also the various ideological problems. Based on the analysis of production practice, ideological problems that may arise from the internship were put. Internship institution selection, mobilization inspection and discussion were used to solve ideological problems of students in practice.

G641

秦皇岛市思想政治工作研究课题（QHDSZKT-2017034）