在混凝土结构课程教学中培养学生工程结构的设计理念，是土木工程师素质教育的一个重要内容。文章分析了如何从理论计算过渡到实际工程结构设计，包括理论公式的演绎、结构功能的保证，以及对结构设计概念的理解，以便更好地帮助学生在单纯的理论计算中建立结构设计的概念。

Cultivating the students' structural design concept in the reinforced concrete structure teaching is an important content for the training of civil engineer, closely connected with engineering practice. This article discusses how to practical design according to theoretical calculation, including the theoretical formula, guarantee of structure function, as well as the concept of structural concept design to help students understand the concept of structural design from simple theoretical calculation.

G642.0;TU37