文章提出了实习小组多工地交叉施工生产实习的新模式。该实习模式是指在教学计划规定的时间内，实习小组选择多个不同施工进度的工地进行现场实习。该实习模式能使学生全面熟悉项目从基础工程、主体结构和装饰装修工程施工的全过程，解决了在单个工地实习存在的一些问题。此外，在实习过程中，施工企业导师能全过程指导学生，使学生快速了解工程概况和关键施工技术。文章还介绍了这种施工实习模式实施的程序和特点，并与传统分散实习模式进行了对比，实证研究表明小组多工地实习模式实习效果较好。

A new construction practice mode of a group practicing in multiple sites is put forward in the paper. In this mode, the group conducts cross-site practice in the projects at different construction schedule within a limited practice time, the students can fully understand the whole construction stages of the foundation engineering, the main structure and decoration engineering, and some problems existed in the single site practice is solved; and at the meantime, the tutor of the construction project will guide the students in the whole practice, it will help the student quickly master the project overview and key construction technology. Moreover, the processes and characteristics of this group practice mode have been introduced, and a comparison analysis with the traditional scattered practice has been carried out in the paper. The practice study shows that the practice mode of group practicing in multiple sites is effective.

G642.0;TU

华中科技大学教学研究项目（2017009）