基于SC教学理念的土木工程专业课程教学改革——以建筑结构抗震设计课程为例
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G642.0;TU352.1

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西南交通大学本科教育教学研究与改革项目(BKJG2019);西南交通大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目(190147)


Teaching reform of civil engineering specialty based on SC education concept:Taking the seismic design of building structure course as an example
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    摘要:

    以建筑结构抗震设计课程为例,针对目前教学中"以教师为中心"的问题,结合该课程内容多、学时少、教学难度大等特点,基于"以学生为中心"(Student-Centered)的教学理念,从教学内容、教学方法、实践环节和评价体系等几个方面,调整教学模式和教学手段,鼓励和引导学生课后自主学习,解决课时少、内容多的问题;采用多种手段辅助教学,激发学生的学习兴趣;重视实践教学环节,增强学生的综合应用能力和创新实践能力;完善教学评价体系,将过程性指标引入评价体系,同时也对教学工作进行评价,形成师生之间的良性互动。改革前后教学效果的比较分析,说明基于SC教学理念的改革能充分调动学生的学习激情,增强学生自主学习能力,提高学生的学习成绩;同时也促进了教师教学水平的提高。

    Abstract:

    Taking the seismic design of building structure course as an example, according to the problem of "teacher-centered", this paper carries out teaching reform that focused on the shortcomings of the current teaching and combined with the characteristics of the course such as more content, fewer class hours and greater teaching difficulty from teaching contents, teaching methods, practice links and evaluation system, based on the "student-centered" teaching concept. First, adjust the teaching mode and teaching methods, encourage and guide students to learn independently after class to solve the problem of less class but more content. Second, use a variety of means to assist teaching to stimulate students' interest in learning. Third, pay attention to practice teaching and enhance students' comprehensive application ability and innovative practice ability. Fourth, perfect the teaching evaluation system, introduce the process index into the evaluation system, and evaluate the teaching work at the same time to form a benign interaction between teachers and students. According to the comparison of teaching effects before and after the teaching reform, the analysis results show that the reform measures based on SC not only fully mobilize students' learning enthusiasm, enhance their autonomous learning ability, improve students' learning achievement, but also promote teachers' teaching level.

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潘毅,刘豪,林拥军,周祎.基于SC教学理念的土木工程专业课程教学改革——以建筑结构抗震设计课程为例[J].高等建筑教育,2020,29(2):101-108.

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  • 最后修改日期:2019-11-12
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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-05-13
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