融通与集成——建筑学专业本科教学体系和教学模式改革实践
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G642

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教育部产学合作协同育人项目(3501002201)


Intermediation and integration: reform of teaching system and mode of undergraduate education in architecture
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    摘要:

    为适应国际建筑教育发展趋势和应对新型城镇化发展及创新驱动国家战略,针对彼时建筑学专业教学普遍存在的知识割裂、知行脱节和平台建设的局限等问题,东南大学建筑学院结合建筑学专业创新人才的培养目标,以“学做融创、通合一体”为理念,通过对课程体系、教学模式和育人平台三个方面的改革,系统构建了创新人才培养体系。其中,横向融通、纵向进阶的专业课程矩阵是教学体系改革的基础核心;由多维协同育人平台支撑的内外联通、知行合一的实践性教学是课堂教学的重要拓展;以设计课程为核心的集成化教学模式是达成教学理念的实施保障。十余年来学院教学改革实践已取得富有影响力的成效,坚定了学院继续探索建筑学高端人才培养路径的决心,以期为国际建筑教育提供具有中国特色的典例。

    Abstract:

    In order to adapt to the trend of international architectural education and cope with the demand of new urbanization and the national strategy of innovation-driven development, in view of the problems prevailed in the teaching of architecture such as knowledge separation, knowledge and practice separation, and limitations of platform construction, the School of Architecture at Southeast University has systematically built a new education system for innovative talents training through the reform of the curriculum system, teaching mode and education platform. Among them, the horizontal integration and vertical advancement of the curriculum matrix is the basic core of the new system, the interaction of internal and external practical teaching supported by the multi-dimensional collaborative platform is an important enhancement of classroom teaching, and the integrated teaching mode with the design curriculum as the core is the implementation guarantee for the pedagogical achievement. Upon more than ten years' experience, the teaching reform has caused positive influence home and abroad, which has also convinced us to continue exploring the cultivation path of high-end talents in architecture, as well as to provide an example with Chinese characteristics for international architecture education.

    参考文献
    [1] 韩冬青. 建筑学本科人才培养中的通识教育浅识[J]. 时代建筑, 2020(2): 6-9.
    [2] 韩冬青, 鲍莉, 朱雷, 等. 关联·集成·拓展——以学为中心的建筑学课程教学机制重构[J]. 新建筑, 2017(3): 34-38.
    [3] 鲍莉, 朱雷, 张嵩. 顾后瞻前传承探新——东南大学建筑学本科设计教学探索[J]. 城市建筑, 2015(16): 28-32.
    [4] Li BAO, Marco Trisciuoglio, Understanding Chinese cities, Redesigning Italian methods[J]. Agathon, 2018(7).
    [5] 张彤, 鲍莉等主编. 绿色建筑设计教程[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2017.
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鲍莉.融通与集成——建筑学专业本科教学体系和教学模式改革实践[J].高等建筑教育,2022,31(5):71-81.

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  • 最后修改日期:2020-09-02
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-11-01
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