工程造价专业人才能力标准构建路径研究——以天津理工大学为例
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G642;TU723.3-4

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Research on the construction path of engineering cost professional talent ability standard: Taking Tianjin University of Technology as an example
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    摘要:

    提高人才培养能力是新工科建设的重要内容,工程建设领域需要从事项目决策和全过程造价管理的工程人才。造价管理工作投资造价信息化与大数据共享发展趋势、工程造价领域出现新技术和新方法等都使工程造价专业人才培养面临巨大挑战,导致传统工程造价专业人才培养的知识结构和能力标准不能及时根据市场需求做出动态调整。因此,构建工程造价专业人才能力标准是提升工程造价专业人才培养质量、满足行业发展需要的重要保障。天津理工大学工程造价专业积极响应新工科教育改革要求,充分发挥国内造价协会在高校与行业市场之间桥梁作用,根据国内造价工程师执业范围及所需专业能力,确立"计量与计价能力—招投标与合同管理能力—项目投资与可行性研究能力"逐级递进的能力结构。借鉴OBE教育模式,以行业市场需求和学生未来岗位胜任力期望为导向,将"产出导向""学生中心""持续改进"理念贯穿于人才培养全过程。通过重构"学校-社会、专业-行业、教师-学生"间的联系,推动新工科建设从理论到实践的转变。在教学方面,贯彻"顶天""立地"的方针,即课程理论教学与工作坊实践教学结合,形成知识架构和能力培养深度融合的新型教学、模式,以保证人才培养的系统性和连贯性,并设置APC测试对学生的专业能力进行综合评估。

    Abstract:

    To improve the ability of personnel training is an important content of new engineering construction, and engineering construction field needs more engineering personnel engaged in project decision-making and whole-process cost management. The development trend of cost informatization and big data sharing, as well as new technologies and new methods in the field of engineering cost make the training of engineering cost professionals face huge challenges. The knowledge structure and ability standard of traditional engineering cost professionals can not make dynamic adjustment in time according to the market demand. Therefore, constructing the ability standard of engineering cost professionals is an important guarantee to improve the training quality of engineering cost professionals and meet the needs of industry development. Engineering cost major in Tianjin University of Technology is actively responding to the requirements of the new engineering education reform, and giving full play to the bridge rule of domestic cost association between university and industry market, according to domestic cost engineer practice range and the required professional skills, to establish an escalating ability structure about "ability of measurement and valuation–ability of bidding and contract management–capability on project feasibility study and investment". Learning from the outcomes-based education, the concept of "output oriented", "student centered" and "continuous improvement" runs through the whole process of talent training, guided by the industry market demand and students’ future job competency expectations. Reconstructing the relationship between "school-society, professional-industry, teacher-student" to promote the transformation of new engineering construction from theory to practice. In terms of teaching, it implements the principle of "indomitable", that is, the combination of curriculum theory teaching and workshop practice teaching to form a new teaching model that deeply integrates knowledge structure and ability training, so as to ensure the systematization and coherence of talent training. Finally, Assessment of professional competence is set to comprehensively evaluate students’ professional ability.

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尹贻林,牛一琦,柯洪,严玲.工程造价专业人才能力标准构建路径研究——以天津理工大学为例[J].高等建筑教育,2023,32(3):63-74.

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  • 最后修改日期:2022-11-24
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-08
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