火灾是威胁建筑结构安全的主要灾害之一，结构抗火设计是钢结构和组合结构设计中非常关键的一个环节。随着《建筑钢结构防火技术规范》（GB 51249—2017）的应用和推广，结构抗火设计方法也从传统的基于试验的结构抗火设计方法过渡到基于计算的结构抗火设计方法。为了开阔学生专业视野，提高专业技能，掌握结构抗火设计的基本理论和基本方法，培养结构抗火设计的能力，提升专业核心竞争力，重庆大学从2011年开始开设研究生选修课高等工程防火理论，从2020年开始开设本科生特色专业选修课结构抗火设计基本原理。本文概述了作者对本科生课程的建设探索与实践，介绍了课程培养层次、目的和目标，通过多个教学内容片段重点讨论了科研成果支撑教学的尝试，课程教学中有机融入思政的方法，为土木工程同类特色专业选修课的建设提供参考。

Fire is one of the main disasters threatening the safety of building structures, and structural fire resistance design is a crucial link in the design of steel structures and composite structures. With the application and promotion of Code for Fire Safety Design of Steel Structures in Buildings (GB 51249—2017), the structural fire resistance design method has transitioned from traditional experimental based structural fire resistance design method to computational based structural fire resistance design method. In order to expand students’ professional horizons, improve their professional skills, help master the basic theories and methods of structural fire resistance design, cultivate the ability of structural fire resistance design, and enhance their core competitiveness, Chongqing University has been offering a graduate elective course, advanced engineering fire protection theory, since 2011, and a characteristic undergraduate elective course, basic principles of structural fire resistance design, since 2020. This paper outlines the author’s exploration and practice in the construction of undergraduate courses, introduces the level, purpose, and objectives of course training, and focuses on the attempt to support teaching through scientific research results through multiple teaching content segments, and the organic integration of ideological and political education in course teaching, which provides reference for the construction of similar characteristic elective courses in civil engineering.

TU392

重庆大学教材建设项目（2022JC11）