土木工程专业实验教学模式探索——以土木工程国家级实验教学示范中心(东南大学)为例
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作者单位:

东南大学 土木工程学院0

作者简介:

徐伟杰,高级工程师,博士生导师,主要从事实验室管理、混合实验技术研究,(E-mail)103008876@seu.edu.cn。

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中图分类号:

G642.0

基金项目:

中国高等教育学会高等教育科学研究规划课题(24Y0205);江苏高校“青蓝工程”优秀教学团队(土木工程专业实验教学团队,2023);江苏省高校实验室研究会课题(GS2024ZD01);江苏高校品牌专业建设工程三期项目(土木工程)


Exploration of experimental teaching mode for civil engineering majors: taking the National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Civil Engineering (Southeast University) as an example
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School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, P.R.China

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    摘要:

    随着教育信息化理念的推进,虚拟仿真实验教学已深度融入高校实验教学体系。然而,当前实验教学仍面临两大现实瓶颈:一是虚拟仿真项目与传统实体实验教学体系的有机融合不足;二是优质虚拟仿真实验资源的跨校共享机制亟待完善。基于此,以土木工程国家级实验教学示范中心(东南大学)为例,系统梳理其在“虚实结合、融合共享”教学模式下的探索与实践。该中心通过构建虚实结合的土建类实验教学体系、研发高水平虚拟仿真实验教学资源、探索未来实验教学新形态、构建专业实验教学标准化矩阵,以及搭建虚拟仿真共享平台等系列举措,取得了显著成效。不仅有效促进了德才兼备的土木领军人才培养,建成“教学+科研+技术”兼容的高水平师资队伍,更推动了虚实结合教学体系的推广应用,为同类高校深化实验教学改革提供了有益借鉴。

    Abstract:

    With the advancement of the educational informatization concept, virtual simulation experimental teaching has become an inseparable part of experimental teaching. However, there are issues with the current experimental teaching mode. First, the organic integration between virtual simulation projects and traditional physical experimental teaching systems is insufficient. Second, the cross-campus sharing mechanism of high-quality virtual simulation experimental resources urgently needs to be improved. This article takes the National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Civil Engineering (Southeast University) as an example to introduce the exploration of the center in the virtual-real integration, sharing and blending experimental teaching mode. By constructing a virtual-real integration experimental teaching system in the civil engineering field, developing high-level virtual simulation experimental teaching resources, exploring new forms of future experimental teaching, constructing a standardized matrix for professional experimental teaching, and building a virtual simulation sharing platform, etc., the center promotes the cultivation of civil engineering leading talents with both morality and talent, builds a teaching team that is compatible with teaching, research, and technology, and promotes the application of the virtual-real integration teaching system, providing valuable reference for similar universities to deepen experimental teaching reform.

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徐伟杰,陆金钰,熊宏齐,郭彤,徐明,顾大伟.土木工程专业实验教学模式探索——以土木工程国家级实验教学示范中心(东南大学)为例[J].高等建筑教育,2026,35(3):60-66.

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  • 最后修改日期:2024-05-30
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-23
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