来华留学生道路勘测设计课程混合式教学改革与实践
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作者单位:

江苏大学 土木工程与力学学院,江苏 镇江 212013

作者简介:

顾斌,副教授,博士;主要从事桥梁工程研究,(E-mail)gubin@ujs.edu.cn。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

G642

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51641804);教育部产学合作协同育人项目(201901207005);江苏大学留学教学改革与创新研究课题(5381480009)


Reform and practice of mixed teaching in road survey and design course for international students in China
Author:
Affiliation:

Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, P.R.China

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    摘要:

    道路勘测设计是一门综合性与实践性较强的课程。针对传统教学难以契合来华留学生的特点、教学效果欠佳的问题,文章首先分析了该课程留学生的教学现状,梳理出师生沟通不畅、学生基础薄弱且差异大、缺乏适配教材、教学和学习习惯差异显著、课时紧缺与内容繁多的矛盾、理论性强,以及考核评价体系不健全等问题。基于此,确立了线上线下混合教学改革目标,并从内容设计、资源建设、组织优化与评价完善四个方面开展改革实践。最后,结合近三年的教学数据与调查问卷结果对改革实践效果进行了分析评估。结果表明,学生对混合式教学改革认可度与获得感较高;线上环节在一定程度上弥补了课程学时不足的短板;改革实施后,学生卷面平均分与教师评教分数显著提升;学生学习主动性被充分激发,课堂纪律与互动明显改善,整体教学效果显著提升。

    Abstract:

    Road survey and design is a highly comprehensive and practical course. Traditional teaching fails to consider the characteristics of international students in China, and it is difficult to achieve desirable teaching effects in postgraduate teaching. Firstly, this paper analyzes the current teaching situation of road survey and design course for international students, and sorts out problems existing in the teaching of this course, namely, difficulty in communication between teachers and students, weak academic foundations and large disparities among international students, insufficient suitable textbooks, great difference in teaching modes and learning habits, too much course content but too few teaching hours, difficulty in understanding the teaching content and imperfect evaluation system. Secondly, on the basis of analyzing the above problems, the goal of teaching reform is clarified, and the online and offline mixed teaching mode is reformed and practiced from four aspects: teaching content and design of ideological and political elements, teaching resources, teaching organization and teaching evaluation. Finally, combined with the teaching statistics and questionnaire survey results over the past three years, the practical effect of curriculum reform is analyzed and evaluated. The results show that students hold high recognition towards the online and offline mixed teaching reform, and the gains are generally great; on-line teaching makes up for the lack of class hours to some extent; since the implementation of online and offline mixed teaching, the average scores of students’ test papers and teachers’ evaluation scores have been significantly improved. Through the teaching reform and practice, students’ learning enthusiasm has been fully mobilized, classroom discipline and interaction have also been improved, and the teaching effect has been improved obviously. Relevant results can provide reference for the teaching and reform of other courses.

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顾斌,谢甫哲,延永东.来华留学生道路勘测设计课程混合式教学改革与实践[J].高等建筑教育,2026,35(3):141-149.

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  • 最后修改日期:2024-01-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-23
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