针对全国各高校风景园林专业设计课程的计算机绘图和手绘使用情况及其原因进行分析。“舒适感受”是手绘受访者的最普遍原因,而计算机绘图受访者则是“节省时间”。大多数计算机绘图受访者在完成最终设计稿之前会先绘制一些手绘图纸。而手绘受访者并不会使用计算机绘制部分图纸。计算机绘图或手绘受访者在设计过程的不同阶段所绘制图纸数量相等,这意味着两种类型的受访者仍然遵循相同的设计过程。大多数使用计算机绘图的受访者认为所使用计算机软件非常好用,也有助于整个设计质量的提高。

This paper analyzes the use of computer graphics and hand drawings in landscape architecture design courses in universities across the country and the reasons. "Comfort" was the most common reason for hand-drawn respondents, while computer graphics respondents chose "time saving" as the reason. Most computer graphics respondents draw some hand-drawn drawings before completing the final design. The hand-drawn respondents will not use the computer to draw part of the drawings before completing the final design draft. The number of drawings between hand-drawn or computer-drawn respondents was equal at different stages of the design process, meaning both types of respondents still followed the same design process. Most of respondents who use the software find it very useful and helpful to improve the overall design quality.

教育部人文社会科学研究项目(16YJC760061)；西安建筑科技大学教育教学改革项目（JG021730）