随着“一带一路”、技术创新等国家战略的提出,我国建筑工程领域不断扩张,行业大规模发展,呈现出工业化、国际化、智能化的新趋势,行业对专业人才提出了新的需求。另一方面,近年来工程事故频发、建筑垃圾肆虐等问题,反映出在行业实践中,高校对人才的培养与行业实际需求存在一定的脱节。工程管理教育面临新的挑战,人才培养亟待改革。通过文献研究法,结合半结构化访谈对行业人士进行调查,并采用因子分析法进行分析,能够得出当前行业对人才素质需求的5个维度——个人品质素养、专业技能、个人职业发展能力、专业学科知识及应用、基础学科知识及应用。以该结果作为工程管理专业人才培养的重要方向,在此基础上提出五大重点课程群、三大教学平台及相关的核心培养内容,为工程管理人才培养教学改革与实践提供了参考。

With the introduction of the national strategy of “One Belt and One Road” and technological innovation, China"s construction engineering field has expanded continuously and the industry has developed on a large scale, showing a new trend of industrialization, internationalization and intelligence. The industry has put forward new demands for professionals. However, in recent years, the frequent occurrence of engineering accidents and the raging construction wastes reflect the fact that in the practice of the industry, there is a certain disconnect between the cultivation of talents in colleges and the actual needs of the industry. Engineering management education faces new challenges, and talent cultivation needs to be reformed .This paper studies out five dimensions of the current industry"s demand for talent quality by using factor analysis, literature research, semi-structured interview and questionnaire survey method, which are personal quality literacy, professional practical skills, personal career development ability, professional subject knowledge, the basic subject knowledge and application. On this basis of these results, five key curriculum groups, three teaching platforms and related core training contents are proposed, which provides a reference for the reform and practice of engineering management personnel training.

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教育部人文社科专项任务项目(工程科技人才培养研究)(项目号16JDGC016); 重庆大学教学改革研究项目(2016Y04)