[关键词]
[摘要]
开展土木工程专业核心课程英语教学对培养适应全球化发展趋势的高素质专业人才有着重要的意义。混凝土结构设计原理课程兼具科学性、工程性和实践性的特点,在教学方面具有代表性,以该课程为试点课程,介绍了北京交通大学茅以升班双语课程和留学生全英文课程的教学实践情况。结合工程教育认证的基本要求,以强化英语思维和应用为目的,针对两类不同学生群体的特点,从教学理念、教学内容、教学手段、教学方法、全英文课程项目、考核方式等方面进行调整优化。实践表明,试点课程收效良好;全英文课程项目、借助信息化教学手段的师生线上交流平台可激发学生学习的主动性,加深学生对知识的理解,并有效地提升了学生的英语应用能力。总结教学实践经验,为课程的持续改进提出了相应的建议。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
It is of great significance to carry out English teaching for core curricula in civil engineering in a bid to cultivate high-quality professionals adapting to the trend of globalization. The course of Concrete Structure Design Fundamentals possesses the characteristics of science, engineering and practice, and is representative in teaching. This course was chosen to demonstrate the bilingual teaching practice for MAO Yisheng Class and English teaching practice for overseas students in Beijing Jiaotong University. In compliance with the basic requirements of engineering education certification, the teaching notion, content, means, methods, course project and grading policy were reformed, aiming at strengthening English thinking and application of two groups of students with distinct traits. Practice shows that the pilot courses have worked well; English course project and online platform for communication between teachers and students, based on information-assisted teaching means, can stimulate students" learning initiative, deepen their understanding of knowledge, and effectively improve their English application ability. Finally, suggestions for the sustainable improvement of the courses were summarized.
[中图分类号]
G642.3
[基金项目]
北京交通大学2018年教学改革项目“土木工程专业国际化建设中的问题和对策探究”