科技馆作为非正规科学教育的主要场所,开展科学教育活动是实现其教育功能的重要手段。本文围绕科技馆开展科学教育活动的必要性和意义,国内科技馆教育活动的现状及存在的问题,科技馆教育活动应具备的基本特征等方面展开,对科技馆教育活动的概况和内涵进行了剖析。并从科技馆科学教育活动的主体、受体、教育理念、服务及运营等层面,对如何打造科技馆特色的教育活动,促进科技馆教育功能发挥,使科技馆真正成为公众接受的终身教育场所,给予思考和建议。

As a major place for informal science education, carrying out science education activities is an important means to realize the educational function of science and technology museums. In this paper the general situation and connotation of educational activities are analyzed in this article, focusing on the necessity and significance of science education activities in science and technology museums, the current situation and problems of educational activities of science and technology museums in China, and the basic characteristics of educational activities of science and technology museums. From the aspects of subject, acceptor, educational concept, service and operation of science and technology museums, this paper gives some thoughts and suggestions on how to create education activities with characteristics of science and technology museums, for promoting the educational function of the science and technology museums, and making the science and technology museums a place of lifelong education accepted by the public.

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