With the gradual integration of traditional construction and modern information technology, intelligent construction realizes visual, mechanized and integrated space construction based on computer science and modern manufacturing technology. It has become an important development direction of colleges and universities to carry out professional construction and education and teaching reform for intelligent construction. The existing structural design principle course is based on the traditional teaching mode, which has some problems, such as planarization of space structure, single teaching method, lack of intelligence and information etc. This paper systematically analyzes the development process of intelligent construction technology. Taking the framework course of civil engineering specialty of Zhejiang University as an example, based on the curriculum framework of civil engineering specialty and combined with the technical standards of the construction of new engineering specialty, a new teaching scheme of structural design principle course was put forward from the perspective of curriculum system, teaching method, teaching platform and case analysis, a new educational path of intelligent construction specialty was explored, reference for the construction of intelligent construction specialty in all kinds of colleges and universities was provided.