研究生教育作为高等教育体系中的重要组成部分，在培养创新人才、推动科学研究和社会发展方面发挥着举足轻重的作用。因此为实现研究生教育在培养创新人才和推动科学研究方面的目标，培养学生的科研思维能力显得尤为重要。本文就当前研究生教育过程中存在的问题，提出了一种以“创新”为引导的研讨式教学模式，并结合华东交通大学交通运输工程学科的实际情况，以研究生课程“交通运输工程学科前沿与新进展”为例，制定出详细的实施方案和安排。这种研讨式教学模式有助于锻炼研究生的各项能力，促进其科研思维能力的形成与发展。

As an important component of the higher education system, graduate education plays a crucial role in cultivating innovative talents, promoting scientific research, and contributing to social development. Therefore, to achieve the goals of graduate education in cultivating innovative talents and advancing scientific research, it is particularly important to nurture students' research thinking abilities. This article addresses the existing problems in current graduate education processes and proposes a seminar-based teaching model guided by "innovation." Combining with the actual situation of the discipline of Transportation Engineering at East China Jiaotong University, a detailed implementation plan and arrangement are formulated using the graduate course "Frontiers and New Developments in Transportation Engineering" as an example. This seminar-based teaching model is beneficial for cultivating various capabilities of graduate students and promoting the formation and development of their research thinking abilities.

2022年江西省学位与研究生教育教学改革研究项目（项目编号：JXYJG-2022-102）