“地下建筑结构”课程教学模式的探索与实践
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西安建筑科技大学

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教育部学位与研究生教育发展中心2023年度主题案例(项目编号ZT-231070314);西安建筑科技大学大学教育教学改革研项目(项目编号JG23YB05、KC2024KSYT04、KCSZ202415、KCXM202429)。


Research and Practice on the Teaching Mode for the Course of Underground Structure
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1.College of Civil Engineering,Xi'2.'3.an University of Architecture and Technology

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    摘要:

    随着地下空间建造技术的飞速发展,对现阶段城市地下空间工程专业(以下简称“城地专业”)课程教学及人才培养提出了更高的要求,教学内容不够与时俱进、实践教学方式老套、课堂教学方法单一、课程思政浮于表面等痛点逐渐显现。本文以城地专业核心课程“地下建筑结构”为例,探索并实施了与时俱进的教学模式,凝练了“紧跟科技前沿、动态更新案例、实时解读规范”的教学内容动态重塑新理念,建立了“课程企业导师”参与的“室内模型+3D仿真+现场实践”的实践教学模式,提出了包含“课前+课中+课后”的”全过程混合式教学方法,构建了“案例式”课程思政方法和课程思政案例库。经过不断创新,在教学效果、人才培养、思政育人方面都取得了显著成效,相关教学成果被校内其它课程及兄弟院校推广应用。

    Abstract:

    With the rapid development of underground space technology, higher requirements have been put forward for the core course teaching and talent training of Urban Underground Space Engineering Major (UUSEM) at the present stage. The pain points such as curriculum teaching content does not keep pace with the times, practical teaching methods are old-fashioned, classroom teaching methods are single, and curriculum ideology and politics are floating on the surface gradually appear. This paper takes "Underground Structures" as an example to explore and implement the teaching mode. The new concept of dynamic reshaping teaching content of "keeping up with the forefront of science and technology, dynamically updating cases, and real-time interpreting norms" was condensed, the practical teaching mode of "indoor model+3D simulation+on-site practice" with the participation of "course enterprise tutor" was established, the whole process blended teaching method including "before+during+ after "class was proposed, and the "case-type" course ideological and political method and course ideological and political case database were constructed. Through continuous innovation, remarkable results have been achieved in teaching effect, personnel training, ideological and political education, and the relevant teaching results have been promoted and applied by other courses and brother colleges.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-01-20
  • 最后修改日期:2025-03-14
  • 录用日期:2025-04-23
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