风景园林三元论的跨学科理论融贯、教学实证与成效评价
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1.南京工业大学建筑学院;2.1.澳门科技大学人文艺术学院 2.同济大学风景园林学科专业委员会 3.同济大学风景园林科学研究所

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Interdisciplinary Pedagogy of Landscape Trialism: Theory Intercourse, Teaching Experience, and Effect Assessment
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1.College of Architecture,Nanjing Tech University;2.1. Architecture and Design at the Faculty of Humanities and Arts of Macau University of Science and Technology 2. Landscape Architecture Discipline Committee, Tongji University 3.the Institute of Landscape Science, Tongji University

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    摘要:

    经过数十年的发展,风景园林三元论的本源论、认识论与方法论哲学思想在跨学科的理论融贯、教学实证与成效评价中体现出较强的引领性与适用性。通过梳理风景园林三元论的发展背景、实践应用与创新成果,并以对2025年间118位学生的问卷调查方式评价验证风景园林三元论在风景园林学、城乡规划学和建筑学等学科的教学成效。结果表明:在跨学科理论融贯方面,风景园林学、城乡规划学和建筑学等学科的哲学本源具有统一性,因此,理论方法论存在一定的协同作用。在具体教学中,风景园林三元论能有效提升不同学科背景及本科生、研究生各阶段学生的理论融贯及实践能力;在跨学科教学实证方面,基于风景园林专业教育三元论,从“基础层面、中阶层面、交叉层面”三方面展开教学实证,注重学生专业知识理解、实践能力转化以及跨学科整体性思维培养;在跨学科成效评价方面,风景园林三元论对各主体在专业理论认知、专业技能提升和专业情感认同都具正向影响。

    Abstract:

    After decades of development, the philosophical thoughts of the original theory, epistemology and methodology of the landscape trialism have shown strong leadership and applicability in interdisciplinary theory intercourse, teaching experience and effect assessment. By combing the development background, practical application and innovative achievements of the landscape trialism, and evaluating and verifying the teaching effectiveness of the landscape trialism in the disciplines of landscape architecture, urban and rural planning and architecture through a questionnaire survey of 118 students in 2025. The results show that in terms of interdisciplinary theory intercourse, the philosophical origins of landscape architecture, urban and rural planning and architecture are unified, so there is a certain synergy between the theoretical methodology. In specific teaching, the landscape trialism can effectively improve the theory intercourse and practical ability of students from different disciplinary backgrounds and at all stages of undergraduate and graduate students; in terms of interdisciplinary teaching experience, based on the landscape professional education trialism, teaching experience is carried out from three aspects: "basic level, middle level, and cross-level", focusing on students" professional knowledge understanding, practical ability transformation, and interdisciplinary holistic thinking cultivation; in terms of interdisciplinary effect assessment, the landscape trialism has a positive impact on each subject in professional theoretical cognition, professional skills improvement, and professional emotional identification.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-09-13
  • 最后修改日期:2026-02-02
  • 录用日期:2026-03-30
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