There is always a week or so time to carry on the curriculum design of one-way slab during the reinforced concrete structure teaching in most universities. Since 1970s, although design specifications of concrete structures have been changed several times, the form and content of the curriculum design for the one-way slab have not been changed much. With an investigation of the earthquake damage as well as the further understanding of the building structure system, the system of reinforced concrete frame inner and masonry outside which used as the support structure for the curriculum design of one-way slab has not been permitted to use any more by the Ministry of Housing and Rural Construction. We analyzed the deficiency of current curriculum design of one-way slab and also put forward the corresponding reform proposals.