新工科背景下“五位一体”土木工程创新型人才培养模式的探索与实践
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G642.0;TU-4

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吉林省高教科研课题(JGJX2019D8);吉林省高等教育教学改革研究课题(JLJY202218230173);吉林大学本科创新示范课程建设项目(弹性力学);吉林大学2021年度课程思政“学科育人示范课程”项目(SK2021107);吉林大学研究生“课程思政示范课”建设项目(0812603042);吉林大学本科教学改革研究项目(2021XZC065,2021XYB149)


Exploration and practice of “five-in-one” training mode for creative talentsof civil engineering specialty in the context of emerging engineering education
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    摘要:

    土木工程专业是典型的传统工科专业,在新工科建设背景下普遍面临教育理念落后、课堂教学有效性差、创新培养方式单一、课程思政协同育人机制不健全等问题。吉林大学土木工程专业以价值塑造、能力培养、知识传授“三位一体”教育理念为统领,以培养符合科技发展和产业革命需求的土木工程创新人才为目标,系统设计“思政、课程、实践、竞赛、科研”五位一体人才培养模式,以“夯实基础、强化实践、激励创新”为原则构建课程体系,以“注重基础、融合前沿、聚焦工程”为指导建设课程内容,“以学生为中心”索教学方法,通过“多要素课堂教学改革”“多方式协同创新能力培养”“多课程育人”推进土木工程创新型人才培养。

    Abstract:

    Civil engineering specialty is a typical traditional engineering specialty, faces numerous problems under the background of emerging engineering education. These problems include backward education concepts, low classroom teaching effect, single innovative training methods, and unsound collaborative education mechanism of curriculum ideological and political education. The civil engineering specialty in Jilin University systematically designs “five-in-one” talent training mode integrating ideological and political education, courses, practices, competition, and scientific research under the guidance of triune education philosophy covering value shaping, ability training, and knowledge teaching, with the goal of cultivating creative talents in civil engineering meeting the demand for technological development and industrial revolution. A curriculum system is built based on the principles of laying a solid foundation, strengthening practices, and encouraging innovation and the content of the curriculum is set under the guidance of highlighting foundation, integrating with frontier fields, and focusing on engineering. Moreover, the specialty explores the teaching methods in a student-oriented way and promotes the cultivation of creative talents with both political integrity and professional competence through class teaching reform in multiple factors, multi-mode collaborative cultivation of innovative ability, and multi-course education.

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李霄琳,朱珊,王伯昕,胡忠君,于莉,周林聪.新工科背景下“五位一体”土木工程创新型人才培养模式的探索与实践[J].高等建筑教育,2022,31(6):42-50.

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  • 最后修改日期:2021-11-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-01-09
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