• Volume 14,Issue 3,2008 Table of Contents
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    • On the Dilemma of Rural Governance: Analysis of Rural Governance in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of Chongqing

      2008, 14(3):1-7. CSTR:

      Abstract (1073) HTML (0) PDF 1.19 M (25) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The rural governance is an important content of society buildingBut, in the Three Gorges Reservoir of Chongqing, the rural governance has it’s particularity because of the backwardness of society and economy, the overload of much population, as well as the attenuation of the governance body And at the same time, the emigration of Three Gorges Project is a kind of economic involuntary emigration leaded by the government,and Chongqing city has born 85%’s mission of the Three Gorges Project emigration in “Million emigration”, so the subject of “dilemma of the rural governance” has already exceeded this district concept

    • Empirical Study on the Community Sports and Economic Development in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area

      2008, 14(3):8-10. CSTR:

      Abstract (1021) HTML (0) PDF 539.85 K (25) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:With the combination of the questionnaire investigation, documentary analysis, expert interview and statistic analysis, this paper conducts a detailed investigation and analyzes the capital and resource planning of community sports in Three Gorges Area It offers references for the research of community sports economy and the formation of healthy sports economy mode, while at the same time provides favorable countermeasures for increasing sport consumption level of the urban migrants in Three Gorges area to promote the development of sports industry

    • Research on the Role of Education in the Process of Balanced Development between Urban and Rural Areas

      2008, 14(3):11-13. CSTR:

      Abstract (927) HTML (0) PDF 541.29 K (18) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Balancing economic and social development between urban and rural areas is a significant theory innovation that is put forward by the Central Committee of Chinese Communist Party on the basis of correct judgment on the new trends, new contradictions, new opportunities of the present social and economic development, and abiding to its development principles. Taking into consideration of the practice in socialeconomic development, the author probes into and analyzes the present role education plays in the process of balanced development between urban and rural areas.

    • Countermeasures and Ways of Cultural Protection and Development in Urban Space

      2008, 14(3):14-17. CSTR:

      Abstract (1030) HTML (0) PDF 915.02 K (29) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The cultural symptoms such as historical heritage destruction, distortion and “anaemia” prevail in urban space with the fast pace of urbanization Meeting with the situation of drastic growth of cultural needs, cultural activities and cultural construction, we find that relevant planning theory, policies and methods lag behind This paper begins with an ontological exposition about urban culture, proceeds with antypological analysis of spatial culture and cultural inventorying of urban space, thus expounds and proposes concrete policy and route to protect and construct the urban spatial culture, or the cultural urban space

    • Research on Chinese Agricultural Product Export Trade Influence Factor

      2008, 14(3):18-23. CSTR:

      Abstract (1166) HTML (0) PDF 1.28 M (832) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:In 2006 China’s agricultural exports achieved faster growth, annual agricultural exports up to 3103 billion US dollars, up 141% But nearly 11 years China’s agricultural exports to the world’s agricultural exports has been of low level, the contribution rate being of about 3% There still are some problems such as small in size of agricultural enterprises,not evidently superior product quality and a low level of processing of agricultural products in ChinaIt is necessary to analyze the main factors that affect China’s agricultural products exports to deal with the challenges in world agricultural trade war Selecting China’s export trade of agricultural products from 2002 to 2005 as research subjects, combining with the characteristics of China’s export trade of agricultural products, using the panel data, this paper sets up the gravitational model of China’s agricultural products exports to analyze the main affecting factors of China’s agricultural products exports, and puts forward some suggestion and countermeasures

    • A DEA Efficiency Analysis of Chinese Agriculture

      2008, 14(3):24-29. CSTR:

      Abstract (1085) HTML (0) PDF 925.32 K (870) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:With China’s entry to World Trade Organization in 2005, the period of protection for agricultural products was over. Chinese agricultural products compete directly and intensely with international counterparts. On this condition, this paper uses DEA advantage efficiency model and disadvantage efficiency model to make an assessment of agricultural production efficiency with samples of 31 provinces of China. By Calculation, we have got a list of ranks with agricultural comprehensive efficiency. Through inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) analysis, the agricultural production efficiency is classified and ranked. The results have a great of referenced values for getting to know correctly China agricultural production condition and making related agricultural policy.

    • Measurement Indicator System, Evaluation Method and Empirical Research on Regional Recycling Economy:A Case Study of Chongqing

      2008, 14(3):30-35. CSTR:

      Abstract (1204) HTML (0) PDF 1.11 M (1042) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:To master operation status, development tendency and existing problems of regional circular economy timely and accurately, and promote development process acceleratingly to ensure that the system of regional circular economy runs in benign track all along, studying on measurement indicator system and evaluation method of regional circular economy has a quite important theoretical significance and practical value Based on the establishment of Regional Circular Economy Measurement Indicator System(RCEMIS), this paper employs the method of weight factor combinations to calculate index weight coefficient, and establishes a comprehensive evaluation model which is based on place value method and liner weight evaluation Moreover, through a case study of Chongqing, it collects longitudinal section data of Chongqing from 1997 to 2005 to empirically study, demenstrate model, monitor tendency of recycling economy development level Empirical evaluation shows that comprehensive development index of Chongqing’s circular economy presents an obviously upward trend with time series, and the system of circular economy maintains a favorable development tendency in recent years

    • The Empirical Study on Performance Model of Operational Risk Domination of National Commercial Bank:Based on Research Corner of EFA and CFA

      2008, 14(3):36-43. CSTR:

      Abstract (1306) HTML (0) PDF 1.41 M (834) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The Basel Accord has been entered the operational phrase, which not only improves the advancement of monetary auditing regulation, but also incurs the higher management request for monetary organization and auditing organization The New Basel Committee takes the management of operational risk as the center contents of banking industry and the management of operational risk has become the primary task for risk administration The establishment of measurement index system for management performance of operation risk is the prerequisite of defending it effectively according to the regulation of risk measure of the New Basel Committee The FA may provide valid and reasonable certification for measure index system, and also may find many actual problems about management of operational risk in Chinese commercial banking

    • On Breaking out Convicts Puzzledom and Cooperative Load of Supply Chain

      2008, 14(3):44-48. CSTR:

      Abstract (879) HTML (0) PDF 834.15 K (691) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:There are a good many problems in SCM and its operation process owing to individual logos of enterprises in supply chain and competitive elements Cooperating game problems and its possibilities in supply chains with vary incomes configuration are discussed after cooperating game model of supply chain established, and some tactics are put forward to break out cooperating puzzledom, and to step in cooperative road This paper believes that if some positive and effective measure be drawn up for inspiring and restricting its members, some highly executable deed be set down, Pareto optimization be implemented and the strategic problems be considered in supply chain, then the members of supply chain will be ready to cooperate each other, strategic cooperation partner relationship will be established and developed, SCM will be effectively implemented, supply chain and its members will step in cooperative road and win in contest

    • Strategic Risk Control of Pluralistic Operation in Listed Agricultural Companies

      2008, 14(3):49-53. CSTR:

      Abstract (1017) HTML (0) PDF 968.69 K (734) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The reason of pluralistic operation in Listed Agricultural Companies lies in the characteristic of agricultural industry Strategic risk control of pluralistic operation must follow the rule that companies coordinate core competence and pluralistic operation Companies will be succeeding only by appropriate pluralistic operation based on core competence At the same time, companies must improve their operation abilities that cultivate core competence and consolidating operations Government must supervise pluralistic operation of companies

    • Research on Revised Employee Performance Level Assessing Model

      2008, 14(3):54-57. CSTR:

      Abstract (1052) HTML (0) PDF 1.10 M (746) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The practice of adopting performance appraisal management in large business enterprise group shows that the assessing criteria are not consistent among different team leaders, this is also known as the problem of “loose or tight” This article discusses the method for assessing performance level, taxis scope, taxis process, etc It proposes revised employee performance level assessing model to resolve the problem of “loose or tight” This model combines employee performance level with team result and employee individual result, so solves the problem of “loose or tight” of different team assessor when deciding employee performance level

    • Measurement Error in Research on the Relations between Human Resources and Firm Performance: Random Error and Systematic Error

      2008, 14(3):58-62. CSTR:

      Abstract (1285) HTML (0) PDF 704.66 K (825) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:This paper reviews random error and systematic error which result from items,times and raters in research on the relation between human resources and firm performance and introduces levelbased approach to analyze the problem of data-collection,as well as a new king of systematic error.Then it summarizes some approaches to improve reliability Some limitations and future researches are discussed

    • Research on Science Evaluation Theory System Construction

      2008, 14(3):63-69. CSTR:

      Abstract (910) HTML (0) PDF 1.24 M (640) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Science evaluation is the important part of research management In now a days, the technology and science develops rapidly, it has important theory value and actual meaning to conclude the practice experience and research production, and to explore evaluation theory and method that can be used to evaluation practice This paper discusses the problem of science evaluation theory system construction from following aspects of science evaluation: concept, activity system, main body system, content system, science evaluation system, standard system and theory system

    • The Current Situation and Problem of Harmonious Society Evaluation in China

      2008, 14(3):70-72. CSTR:

      Abstract (1023) HTML (0) PDF 580.90 K (706) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Based on the attention towards the domestic harmonious society evaluation, this paper simply introduces the current situation as well as main problems of domestic harmonious society evaluation In addition, some suggestions to improve the evaluation are put forward

    • Analysis of Scientific Organizational Structure for Humanities and Social Science Research Evaluation

      2008, 14(3):73-76. CSTR:

      Abstract (943) HTML (0) PDF 728.67 K (22) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:In modern society, just like the natural science and technology, humanities and social science are also becoming more and more socialized, under an organized social system, namely scientific organizational structure At the same time, it still remains much feature naturally of “little science” All the factors, within the organizational structure or not, as well as the related structure such as scientific acknowledgement, prize, funding, and reward systems, together form an abstract environment which ought to be considered for humanities and social science research evaluation

    • On the System of Information Publicity of Investment Fund and Its Perfection in China

      2008, 14(3):77-82. CSTR:

      Abstract (869) HTML (0) PDF 1.05 M (23) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:It’s evident that the system of information publicity of investment fund plays an important role in ensuring the healthy development of the fund business Generally speaking, there are two kinds of information publicity: voluntary and compulsive, and the compulsive information publicity requires the attendance of the legislation It is advisable for China’s investment fund market today to adopt the compulsive information publicity Furthermore, it is a new task for the economic law arena of China to make more detailed researches on the perfecting of such system of investment fund in China, as there are many prominent problems in existence in such field, although the importance has been attached to it from the very beginning

    • On Building A Harmonious Order of Competition: Vertical Restrains and Its Regulation

      2008, 14(3):83-87. CSTR:

      Abstract (964) HTML (0) PDF 918.94 K (23) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Based on the current phenomenon and legislation of competition of vertical restrains, the article analyzes the competition, its’ characteristic and its’ constitutive requirements of contract by competition of vertical restrains ,and probes into the influence of vertical restrains on the competition and the thought to comply with the requirements in building a harmonious order of competition

    • The Features of EC Competition Law’s Fine System and Its Lessons to China

      2008, 14(3):88-91. CSTR:

      Abstract (1017) HTML (0) PDF 780.38 K (23) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The antimonopoly law’s enforcement institution of most countries in the world can be divided into judicial and administrative model The EC which enforces its competition law mainly by EU Commission belongs to the latter Just as EU Commission, China’s antimonopoly authority is also an administrative body which has broad discretion In view of long history and good experience of EC competition law, and absence of the experience of anti-monopoly law, China could get something from the enforcement of EC Competition law, such as enacting uniform and specific fine guidance and making amnesty policies predictable and clearer

    • The Historical Transitions of Forensic Linguistics and Its Significance

      2008, 14(3):92-95. CSTR:

      Abstract (927) HTML (0) PDF 699.61 K (22) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:It is quite a modern thing for forensic linguistics to come out But the research activity of law language can be dated back to ancient Greek and Roman until today During this long process, there are several transitions, which translated law language from a constructive factor to destructive factor for rule in law

    • On Implementing the Scientific Outlook on Development and Strengthening the Rule of Law

      2008, 14(3):96-101. CSTR:

      Abstract (1064) HTML (0) PDF 1.18 M (15) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The scientific outlook on development is an action guide to build socialist country of rule of law. The rule of law is the fundamental guarantee to effectively regulate the peopleoriented, balanced and comprehensive, coordinated and sustatinable development. To this end, the concept of the rule of law, legislative, judicial and legal supervision must uphold the scientific outlook on development compatible. In order to strengthen the socialist rule of law, we must adhere to the scientific outlook on development as a guide, firmly establish the socialist concept of rule of law, and fully implement the basic strategy of managing state affairs according to law.

    • On Management and Control of Network Society Information Transmission from the Perspective of Grassroots

      2008, 14(3):102-106. CSTR:

      Abstract (945) HTML (0) PDF 943.04 K (21) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:As the boundary of the disseminator and the recipient in network society has been unclear, all engaged netizen should be supervised in network society information transmission Therefore, the management must rely on the participation of the mass of netizen, and it is of characteristic of grassroots This paper researches in the restriction and self-discipline of information cultural ethics, as well as the control of information sources transmission and content from the perspective of grassroots

    • The Sense of Kuhn’s Philosophical Revolution: Knowledge as Presentation to Practice

      2008, 14(3):107-110. CSTR:

      Abstract (1044) HTML (0) PDF 753.36 K (22) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The relation between Kuhn and logical empiricism was revalued recently, somebody represented Kuhn was a conservative rather than a revolutionist How should we evaluate the philosophy contributions of Kuhn? The authors believe the great contribution Kuhn achieved was he switched the research approach in the philosophy of science First the authors take scientific knowledge as the outcome of representation, then they focus on the actual scientific practice itself The other science studiers, including the constructivists of scientific knowledge and the cognitive scientists, realize the great achievement Kuhn had than he considered. Maybe it is the cause why Kuhn looks like a conservative

    • The Evolution of the History of East Asia Calligraphy

      2008, 14(3):111-118. CSTR:

      Abstract (972) HTML (0) PDF 1.89 M (20) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Calligraphy art is a symbol of the culture of East Asia The calligraphy history of East Asia embodied the cultural history of East Asia In the ancient documents of China, Korea and Japan, it is recorded by the Chinese characters not only the common cultural characteristics, but also the course of the aesthetics of the common artcalligraphy Since ancient times, the calligraphy art based on Chinese characters has been the unique cultural art characteristics of the Eastern Asian civilization, which also be highly praised by the whole world Calligraphy art is the bond of the cultural recognition of East Asia With the effort of calligraphers from the countries and districts of East Asia in the past and present, the bond had been tremendously enhanced, which greatly and continuously contributed to the variety of and the bright individuality of the world culture

    • The Analysis of Western Mainstream Media Coverage of Chongqing Bombing:A Case Study of Time Magazine

      2008, 14(3):119-123. CSTR:

      Abstract (1349) HTML (0) PDF 925.70 K (23) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:During the China’s antiJapanese War, Chongqing, China’s wartime capital was heavily bombed by the Japanese militarist planes from 1938 to 1943 The Western mainstream media focused on Chongqing Bombing, reported and spread the news to the whole world By studying Time magazine, this paper tries to apply the communication theory and probe into Time’s coverage feature of Chongqing Bombing by analysis 305 Time articles of this period It also explores the national image of wartime China by Time magazine

    • The Thin Flavor is the Most Flavor: Flavor Category Development in Song Dynasty

      2008, 14(3):124-127. CSTR:

      Abstract (862) HTML (0) PDF 871.02 K (848) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:The theory of flavor is an important part of Chinese classical aesthetics In Song Dynasty, the ethos was pursuing thin flavor, which was different from that in Tang Dynasty The reasons for this essential change could be as related to the growing plebeian’s landowners and the thriving civilian culture It might also due to the infection of Neo-Confucianism, as well as clerisy’s habitation and mentality Moreover, the form of literature and the transformation of style might have played a role in such a change Reviewing this change, we found the possibility of extending the theory of flavor to a broader view And it also provides a clue about how the theory of flavor could be integrated into modern literature theory

    • Research on the of Influence Education on the Economic Growth of Chongqing

      2008, 14(3):128-131. CSTR:

      Abstract (857) HTML (0) PDF 757.05 K (843) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Based of human capital theory and new economic increase theory, this paper discusses the functional mechanism between education and economic growth Then it makes quantitative analysis pointing to the influence of educational development on the economic growth, through the relevant coefficient and production function, with the relevant statistics about the education and economic growth in Chongqing from 1997 to 2005 The conclusion is that the average level of education is low, and the return on educational investment is relatively high, and the social fixed asset investment is still the important momentum, and the education makes an attribute rate of 23% to the economic growth

    • An Analysis of Strategies to Promote the Employment of University Students through Innovative Undertaking

      2008, 14(3):132-135. CSTR:

      Abstract (1396) HTML (0) PDF 836.26 K (854) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:Raising University students’ enterprising consciousness is one of the important parts of higher education With the deepening of University reform, the employment diversification and the advancement of University students’ enterprising capability will contribute to the promotion of University students’ competition as well as the employment rate “Implement the strategy of expanding employment, promoting the carving out to bring along the employment ratio” is proposed in The Report to the 17th National Congress of CPC University students are main participants in innovative undertaking, but in fact they have been involved in a dilemma filled with contradiction and confusion As a result, colleges and the whole society should take a series of measures in enterprising skill, enterprising psychology, enterprising mechanism, enterprising stage, enterprising policies to enhance the enterprising education, improve the society insurance system, expand the enterprising space and build a vital enterprising atmosphere for graduates

    • On Deepening Universities and Colleges Innovative Undertaking Education

      2008, 14(3):136-140. CSTR:

      Abstract (1250) HTML (0) PDF 927.04 K (768) Comment (0) Favorites

      Abstract:“Implement a development strategy that promotes job creation and encourage entrepreneurship to create more employment opportunities” has been put forward on the Seventeenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China College graduates have become the main component of the employment competitors To implement the policy of encouraging innovative undertaking to create more employment opportunities, we must deepen university students’ innovative undertaking education This paper constructs the universities and colleges education content system, and adopts literature search method to study the current situation and problems of China’s universities and colleges education Then, it proposes the countermeasure to deepen the universities and colleges innovative undertaking education

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