Abstract:
XIE Fang , XU Zhiwen , WANG Lili
Abstract:Industrial cluster is new development of industrial organization and new phenomenon of local economy; it plays an important role in promoting urban economy. Applying the method of Canonical Correlation analysis, the article doeselevant research on industrial colony and city national economy, it is found out that the performance target of industrial colony, annual total production has remarkable relevance with the measuring indexes of national economy, GDP, social consumable total volume of retail sales and the society investment in fixed assets. Moreover, based on this foundation,the article carries on thorough analysis to the conclusion.
XIAO Tieyan , XU Xiaoyi , FU Yongchuan , LUO Guyuan
Abstract:At present, the water storage level in the ThreeGorge Reservoir (TGR) has reached 165 meters. The TGR has changed into a semiclosed water body with slowing flow, and selfpurification ability of water TGR dropped accordingly. The water quality of secondary river becomes one of the direct effects for ecological security in TGR. Based on the analysis of status of eutrophication and happening conditions of secondary river in TGR, ecological engineering technologies for water treatment are discussed in the paper combined with the ecological concepts and routes in the field of river basins at home and abroad.
Abstract:There is a long time argument about the rank of “the fourth pole of Chinese economy”. This article gives a SWOT analysis on the five competitors who are chasing the rank of “the fourth pole of Chinese economy”, in order to reflect the power situation of the competitors.
YAO Xianguoa , QIAO Mingruib LAI Junb , QIAO Mingruib LAI Junb
Abstract:The labor shortage phenomenon troubling China’s economic development in recent years reveals the incomplete understanding of labor supply scale and structure, which rejects the theory of unlimited supply of labor force and also reveals the situation of urban and rural labor market segmentation, difficulties of free migration and ineffective allocation of labors. The urban and rural labor market segmentation makes the labor fail to stable institutional expectation and lack skills wills of strengthening skills and human capital accumulation, and makes them migrate and employ in migratory pattern. In the meanwhile, enterprises faced with the employees with high degree of mobility fail to input resources to upgrade industry structure. The two factors cause the overdevelopment and overcompetition of laborvintensive enterprises which rely on lowcost, lowskilled labor force, which further leads to conflicts of intensive labor demand and limited room for improvement of labor wages. This paper analyzes the impact factors of urban and rural labor migration pattern using data on the permanent migration wills of rural migrant workers in Hangzhou to explore the affecting degree of these factors as the labor migration cost on the urban and rural labor market segmentation. The policy meaning is to provide reference for the institution arrangements that foster integration of urban and rural labor market and permanent migration of rural labor.
ZHANG Shiwei , ZHAO Liang , WANG Xiangyu
Abstract:By using the survey data of peasant workers in Jilin Province and sample survey data in rural areas of Jilin Province, the paper applies quantile regression and Heckman TwoStep sample selection bias methods in the study of the effect of human capital on the income peasant workers. The study shows that in different points of the quantile regression, return to education is different. In 25% quantile regression return to education is the largest (1.89 percent), while the median regression return to education is the smallest (1.40 percent). The income gap of longtime migrant workers group is greater than a short period of time working group. The income gap of the receiving Other organizations training group is greater than the group of receiving business training. As a result of amendments to sample selection bias, return to education rises to 4.55 percent, so the study in the income of migration of rural labor does not lose sight of the sample selection bias.
Abstract:This article examines the consumption structure of rural residents in 2004. First, the author calculates the factor scores and ranked the 31 provinces using the method of factor analysis; then divides the 31 regions using the method of cluster analysis; at last, the author compares the consumption structure of traditional way of regional division of the East, the Middle and the West with the new division of four clusters. Based on the characteristics of consumption structure through the analysis stated above, some suggestions are raised to improve the consumption of rural residents during the process of the Socialist New Rural Construction, such as to increasing income and building more consumptive establishments should be emphasized particularly in some regions.
Abstract:The rapid development of global integration further enables enterprises’ market expansion and social penetration, and charitable act increasingly becomes an important strategy for developing social space. Based on the analysis of TNCs’ practice and description of enterprises charitable act - performance matrix, this paper suggests that China enterprises should choose charitable act with more compatible enterprises economic performance of which are strategic charitable act. Finally this paper gives some suggestions on the choice of China enterprises’ charitable act.
Abstract:Based on resourcebased theory and review of the literature on innovation, this article argues that the impact of customer interaction on the knowledgeintensive business service innovation should consider both the benefits and risks by involving customers into the innovation process. Furthermore, the appropriateness of customer interaction also varies by process stage because different nature of tasks to be performed at different stages of NSD. Based on the questionnaire, the impact of customer interaction on service innovation is studied by using OLS (ordinary least square). The research results show: the intensity of customer interaction in the idea generation and testing & Evaluation are both significantly positive to the innovative performance of customer perspective, while concept development stage negative to the innovative performance of the service provider perspective.
LI Zhi , LI Hui , ZHANG Qinglin
Abstract:Entrepreneurs’ innovation decision power includs 5dimensional: question discovery ability, information conformity ability, super association ability, independent power of thought, plan ability to select. The findings indicated that the overall level of entrepreneurs’ innovation decision power is not high. Comparatively speaking, the score of independent power of thought is higher, the score of information conformity ability is the lowest. Classified comparison results show that the information conformity ability of feminine entrepreneur is better than the masculine entrepreneurs’. Entrepreneurs aged from 31 to 40, whose super association ability are better than those other aged. Entrepreneurs who have high school record have better super association ability than those who have only low school record. Entrepreneurs work in stateowned enterprise have better super association ability than those who work in other nature enterprises.
Abstract:This paper takes the modern enterprise as the study background, analyses the relation of enterprise performance and executives performance,constructs a set of index system of evaluating enterprise performance based on the point of view of stakeholder. The study goes further to make use of AHP and DEA model so as to eliminate risk imposed on the executive by external system environment and resource quality of enterprise in order to measuring truly the executives’ capability and the degree of effective endeavor for the contribution of enterprise performance. This paper purposes to make the estimate of executives’ performance more scientific and rational as well as give attention to each stockholder’s benefit and give a useful method to attorney intendance and open up the method system of enterprise executives’ performance evaluation.
Abstract:Evaluation of the humanities and social sciences research is complex, is not yet mature in theory,many problems exist in the practice of the evaluation. In fact,the evaluation of the humanities and social sciences research has a variety of forms, such as evaluation of the humanities and social sciences research is a value judgments and the "evaluation of the evaluation" and so on, and there are a few conflicts between academic and non-academic standards of evaluation criteria.In the practice of evaluation,there are a lot of contradictions between evaluation of the subject and evaluation of the procedures also. Therefore, it is urgently needed to analyze the complex nature of humanities and social sciences in depth,to establish and improve the evaluation mechanisms,evaluation criteria and evaluation system of China’s humanities and social sciences research.
Abstract:Qualitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation are two common ways of scientific evaluation research use both at home and abroad recently. We think that information philosophy provides theoretical support to qualitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation from the aspects of information intermediaries and information construction, and it is significant to scientific evaluation research method. Through discussion about the guide of information intermediary on indirect index evaluation, methodology of comprehensive scientific research evaluation that combines qualitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation is pointed out; on analysis of the relationship between information construction and subjective qualitative evaluation method, this paper thinks that we seek objectivity of subjective qualitative evaluation, which actually means the consistency among subjects, then hypothesis on how to use information construction to solve the reasonableness of subjective qualitative evaluation is brought up.
ZHENG Jianghuai , WANG Weiming , HU Di
Abstract:This study is based on an analysis of key words from thesis papers in economics studies as well as the mostcited academic works by the above thesis papers. The author sums up the focused issues in economic studies by examining highfrequency key words in two years’ thesis papers. Furthermore, this article attempts to explore the focuses and trends in this discipline by examining the annual quantitative changes of key words in Economicsrelated fields of expertise
Abstract:The paper makes a categorical analysis of the keywords used in recently published articles and papers in the field of philosophy studies. Based on the CSSCIdata (2005-2006) ,the author classifies dozens of hot topics and trends in major categories, including the selfdescription of the philosophical study, the study of elementary problem and the branches of the field ,which could be referential to the recent development of philosophy studies in China.
Abstract:Abstract: With the dramatic development of ecological civilization and ecosystem doctrine, theoretical innovations of natural resources law in China are required. This paper describes the status of natural resources law in China and analyzes its main problems in the context of human and nature harmonious development. According to the actual situation of China’s economy, we present the corresponding perfect measures which help the natural resources legislation go out dilemma in theory.
Abstract:The environmental enforcement is confronted with new background. The obstacle of environmental enforcement has also changed. There are some problems in environment legislation. The environmental legislation in China is inadequate. The mechanisms of environmental enforcement are unscientific. There exist regional differences in environmental enforcement. We should take the following measures to resolve the obstacle: working out environment recovering and regenerate law, making up the gap of environmental pollution legislation, enhancing legislation and improving its quality, focus on practical applicability, establishing and improving environment protection organizations, raising the intensity of law enforcement, enhancing the surveillance of the environment law, building up the exterior system of the environmental enforcement for reducing cost.
Abstract:China has established the goal of building a welloff society in an allround way, which reflects the integration of the theme of sustainable development, highlighting the strategic position of the basic national policy of environmental protection. The strategic objective of environmental protection in building the welloff society, and its implementation need the guarantee of environmental protection laws. In the new period of building the welloff society in China, what kind of model to choice to better and more effectively solve the outstanding problems in the areas of current environmental legislation and its practice, is worth thinking and research. This thesis begins with the analysis of the importance of environmental protection in building the welloff society , then studies up the general requirements of China’s environmental legislation and the challenges to the system of current environmental legislation
Abstract:Owing to the particularity of environmental tort, it is very difficult to deduce the causation of environmental tort. So the use of probability, epidemiology and empirical rules in validation of causation is benefit for the protection of victims and realizing the value of justice of the law. But all of these theories have their defects, such as these theories’s applicable scope is quite narrow, the high requirement of judges, needs the legal precedent to support and so on. We should build “a horizontal and a vertical” type which contains a variety of standards and methods of the rule of validation system of causation about environment tort. In this system, we should make the justice, order and efficiency as the main value of the pursuit for the rule of validation, take the correspondious causality as the foundation, take the causality presumption as the basic principle, and follows the lower probability standard of proof.
Abstract:Neither social man nor economic man can solve the ecosystem crisis and guarantee the lasting existence of the mankind society. Only ecological man in environment and resources law can help mankind realize harmonious between of man and nature,so,the man model in environment and resources law is ecological man.
Abstract:Chinese and foreign academia have made important stage achievements of research on the Chongqing Big Bombing. However, the research findings are very far different.The reason of course are the limitations of research data,and the difference of research perspective and ways, but more important,are that the scope of fundamental issues of the “Chongqing Big Bombing” have not been seriously defined. To this end,based on historical archives, take defining the concept of "Chongqing Big Bombing" as the core,the author puts forward some new valuable insights about the division of stage of the Chongqing Big Bombing,the damage caused by the Chongqing Big Bombing and its characteristics,the impact of the Chongqing Big Bombing, as well as the significance of the research on the Chongqing Big Bombing.
Abstract:The language is one of human thinking tools. PreQin thinkers suspect the language the expressive function whether words express“Dao” completely or not. They have not evaded difficult position of the “Dao” and language, but explored the way of reach “Dao” positively by “the nonlanguage” or “the nonconventional language”. This article elaborates emphatically the way of witnessed but says saves, word instead and metaphor.
Abstract:In Asia, there are three literary circles: the Han literature circle in East Asia, the Indian literature circle in South Asia and Southeast Asia, the Islamic literature circle in West Asia and Mideast, which are somewhat independent from each other but correlate and overlap as well. These three circles, propelled by the religious dissemination, kept expanding and disseminating from their original centers, and eventually overlapped on the edges and merged into one piece: Asian literary region. While European literary region has a structure of “y”, which developed from the same origin: the join of Ancient Greek and Hebrew literature, the Asian literary region, so to speak, seems to be three overlapped circles.
Abstract:From the early 20th century to the 1960s, modern nationalism is the Oriental literature and the development of the most typical mature stage. Oriental literature of all ethnic groups has produced a number of nationalist poets, writers and theoreticians who occupy a prominent place in literary history, and whose composition and theory fully demonstrated the common principles and characteristics of East modern nationalist literature:(1)against colonial rule, holding high national consciousness, national independence requirements; (2)utility and reality of the aesthetic pursuit; (3) the call of national traditions and national soul.
Abstract:Chinese comparative literature has revived and been reestablished in China for 30 years with outstanding achievement, of which the study on the relationship between the literature of China and other countries is prominent both in quantity and quality. Generations of scholars devoted either to unearthing and organizing the historical facts or to the study on the original localization of foreign literature accumulated remarkable knowledge in the standpoints, notions and methods of the study on the relationship between the literature of China and other countries. Chinese comparative literature is now at a crucial historical stage of development with globalization and many obstacles to combat, and the relationship between the literature of China and other countries, as one of the most active fields of research, can be studied for the reflection on and depiction of native modern culture and literary experience of China, and the expansion of literary and cultural dialogue between Chinese and foreign literature on the basis of equality.
Abstract:This essay discusses the main previous academic achievements in the study of “What is Jewish Literature”. It stresses that the Jewish Identity and Jewish experience are two major elements in defining Jewish literature. It also gives a general map of Jewish literary translation and research in China. It is must be pointed out that there is less communication between the scholars in general Jewish Studies and the scholars specializing in Jewish literature which produced in different countries.
ZHAO Xiuyu , TIAN Ming , FENG Yedong
Abstract:This paper analyzes connotation of harmonious campus and modern university system, discusses the driving force of institutional reform of university in the history, and puts forward the concept that modern university system is the institutional safeguard for the construction of socialist harmonious campus, which has been further elaborated from three aspects of the university including its regulation system, internal management and campus culture.
WAN Lijuana , SHAO Binjiab , LU Yuanquan
Abstract:Evaluation system of university is an important component of modern unviersity system, due to its functions of supervision, evaluation, identification and guidance. It has become the basis of colleges and unviersities contacting with society and dealing with internal affairs of schools. The building of a harmonious campus must have a security system and establish a scientific evaluation system, which is an important componet to promote the building of harmonious campus. Firstly, this paper discusses the constructive significance of building harmonious campus and modern university evaluation system. And then, on the basis of comparison of the evaluation system of foreign unviersities, it aims at the China’s current status and problems, and puts forward some suggestions in order to perfect the university evaluation system of building a harmonious campus.
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