Abstract:Through theoretical analysis, this paper firstly discusses the inherent mechanism between tourism development and the industrial structure, then puts the low carbon economy growth into the tourism industry development and industrial structure upgrading interactive relationship under the framework, and draws a conclusion. On the basis of this, an empirical model (SEM) is constructed for the panel simultaneous equations between the three. Take China provincial data as samples, and dividing it into a whole, the eastern, the central and the western region respectively for empirical test, we get the following conclusions: on the whole, the development of the tourism industry and the upgrading of the industrial structure is to promote mutual relations between the two, and they also have positive effect on low carbon economy growth; the test results of the whole country and the eastern region past through the regression test; the interaction between tourism development and the upgrading of the industrial structure of the central region is not obvious, the upgrading of the industrial structure has not significant influence on the growth of low carbon economy; some regressions of the western region do not pass the test, but the interactive relationship between the development of tourism and the upgrading of the industrial structure is significant, and has a promoting effect on the growth of low carbon economy. The empirical results also confirm the theoretical analysis and hypotheses. The different regression results in the eastern, central and western region show that the development of China exists unbalanced spatial characteristics. Therefore, in the regional development policy-making, it need to both maintain global awareness and pay attention to regional differences in order to guarantee policies more scientific and comprehensive.

Abstract:Tourists environmental protection behavior has great influence on the destination environment. It has been the major task which need to be efficiently resolved to find the key influencing factors, and turn the tourists environmental concepts into the conscious behavior choice. Based on qualitative research method of grounded theory, this paper makes open coding, axial coding and selective coding of depth interview material in order to build the theoretical model of the influencing factors of tourists environmental protection behavior. The result shows that tourists biography characteristics, tourists psychological factors, tourists emotional factors to the scenic area, tourists habits factors, social factors, and situational factors have significant influence on tourists environmental protection behavior. "Practice thrift at home but be amply provided while traveling" is the paradox of thrift in Chinese traditional culture, is found to affect tourists environmental behavior. The theoretical models not only are the extension of the planned behavior theory and the responsible environmental behavior theory, but also confirm the interpersonal behavior theory.

Abstract:The reason of housing prices volatility has been a core issue of real estate economics. With the rise of behavioral economics, behavioral research methods can help to explain and predict the change of housing prices. Based on a review of the literature, this paper analyzes the studies on the origin from the perspective of behavioral economics, summarizes cognitive limitations and behavior deviation of the participator of real estate market. Then it combs through empirical test of the relationship between psychology and behavior of individual participants and housing prices fluctuation, discusses its influence mechanism, summarizes the deficiency of the existing research and looks ahead into the future research emphasis.

Abstract:According to the reliability rate of power supply and the table of load limiting order, this article designs the weighted reliablilty rate as the cost-sharing index of an electricity end-user, builds a reliability pricing model of the electricity end-users based on the economic principle of opportunity cost and the market principle "high quality and high price". The study selects the different reliability samples from a domestic local grid company, collects the users' actual datas and calculates the electricity price of various reliability users. The research shows that the reliability pricing of the electricity end-users helps to improve the whole social economic efficiency. The calculating results can be refered to the market-oriented reform of existing terminal electricity price system in China.

Abstract:Cross-strait university students' entrepreneurship cooperation and exchanges have become increasingly frequent. However, What are the differences of potential entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial self-efficacy (ESE) and entrepreneurial intention(EI) and the impact mechanism of ESE on EI between the Mainland and Taiwan region has remained unknown. This empirical research based on 774 valid samples from 4 universities across the Taiwan Straits will reveal it. First of all, six-dimension scale structure of ESE for cross-strait college students is built. Then ESE and EI of college students on both sides are compared. Finally this study further investigates the impact of ESE on EI on both sides and its regional difference. The results show that there is no significant difference generally on ESE between the Mainland and Taiwan region college students except that entrepreneurial opportunity recognition self-efficacy of the Mainland college students is significantly higher than that in Taiwan region on dimension level, and the EI of college students in Taiwan region is significantly higher than that in the Mainland, and ESE of college student on both sides can positively predict EI and the main impact makes no regional difference.

Abstract:Previous research about context effect found that consumer choice behavior under the same choice set with same and different attributes is completely opposite, which left unresolved conflict for consumer choice research about it. The study puts the perceived risk and product category into integrated research framework through situational simulation experiment, in order to study consumer choice behavior about same and different attributes from the aspects of perception, risk aversion and utility integrally. It is revealed that consumer choice of products with convergence feature at high perceived risk is significantly more than that of the lower perceived risk, and it is just opposite to that at the lower perceived risk. At the same time, the perceived risk and product category have an interaction with consumer choice, in the case of consumer choice of utilitarian products at high perceived risk, consumers tend to choose products with convergence feature; For the hedonic products at lower perceived risk, consumers prefer to make divergent choices; The difference is not significant in the other cases. The research conclusion bridges the contradiction between feature convergence effect and perceptual focus effect, and it provides an important reference for the choice of the same and different strategies of the enterprises.

Abstract:Editorial board members play an important role in controlling academic discourse. Analyzing the correlation between the number of editional board members and the scientific output indicators of universities would help in improving the current academic evaluation system. This study used a sample of 984 universities having SSCI editorial board members in economics and the quantile regression method to characterize the correlation between the number of editorial board members and the scientific output indicators of these universities. The results suggest that the number of editorial board members is positively and significantly related to the scientific output (the number of articles, total number of citations, citations per paper and h index, respectively) of these universities; A deeper analysis conducted using quantile regression indicates that the coefficient of the number of editorial board members on the indicators of scientific output (the number of articles, total number of citations and h index) is greater (smaller) when the university is at a higher (lower) quantile of the conditional distribution of these scientific output indicators; the coefficient of the number of editorial board members on the citations per paper is different when the university is at different quantiles of the conditional distribution of the citations per paper. We recommend that the number of editorial board members could be used as a beneficial supplement to indicators based on scientific output to improve the current academic evaluation system.

Abstract:University of applied sciences' talent training has many problems, such as graduates failing to meet the market demand, the construction of faculty team with both academic and industry backgrounds lagging behind, student's practice and training being insufficient, and so on. To construct an internal quality assurance system in line with universities of applied sciences' talent training characteristic, the university should build a framework based on scientific talent training program, comprehensive system of professional competence, faculty team with both academic and industry backgrounds, and mature employability system. At the same time, university of applied sciences needs to establish the mechanism for talent training programs management, students' professional ability monitoring mechanism, teachers' professional development mechanism and students' employment capacity-building mechanism.

Abstract:The prevailed theory of administrative law deems reflective interests as the remainder of public rights.But it will be found to have its own independent value if we examine the conceptual history of reflective interests and explore its interest law theory background thoroughly. On that basis, the concept of reflective interests will develop well in Chinese administrative law theory and will help to soundly resolve many administrative law disputes.

Abstract:From the right-to-know perspective, the paper compares the Chinese and Japanese government information disclosure system under the background of big data. It concludes that the Chinese government should learn from the Japanese model that the government information disclosure system should be legalized based on the right-to-know principle. It claims that the scope of subjects should be enlarged under the protection of their right of claim for government information disclosure, with the improvement on data management and restriction rules on right-to-know. Therefore, the traditional management of government information disclosure system in a closed administrative way can be gradually reformed to an open information-oriented one, aiming at protecting right-to-know to keep up with the era of big data.

Abstract:The establishment of the order for production of a document seems to be significant for promoting civil parties' evidence-gathering capacity, protecting their legitimate rights and interests, as well as ensuring the accuracy of the people's court ascertaining the facts of a case. On the basis of the related rules in Continental Legal System, section 112 of the Judicial Explanation of Civil Procedure Law of the People's Republic of China has been promulgated this system, by contrast, there are still inadequacies in the design of the order for production of a document in China, among the most outstanding is the order for production of a document which has very narrow applications, providing only the duty of putting forward evidence to court of parties in civil, and ignoring the third party. Therefore, it is necessary to learn from extraterritorial experience in legislation on the duty of putting forward evidence to court of the third party, to extend the scope of civil subject of the duty of putting forward evidence to court in China, so as to establish the duty of putting forward evidence to court of the third party as quickly as possible.

Abstract:Cloud storage is the evolution of cloud computing, cloud storage and cloud computing both connections and differences. Cloud storage refers to the use of the network (especially Internet), the use of application software, to provide users with data storage and access functions of a software and hardware combination of data collection system. Cloud storage itself is not a service, it is in order to achieve data storage services provided by a system support. Uncertainty about the location of the cloud servers has led to variable data locations in cloud storage. Data security and privacy security in cloud storage pose a serious challenge to data users. Data security in cloud storage mainly refers to the security of data collection, storage, access, processing and data transaction. Data security in cloud storage is closely related to network security, the legal protection of data security urgently needs to be developed.

Abstract:With the rapid development of Internet and information technology, cyber security has more and more influence on national economy, social life and even national security. At the same time, banking, telecommunications networks, government departments and other key infrastructure, large-scale commercial websites, cloud services, industrial Internet are increasingly becoming the focus of cyber attacks; and cyber security and security incidents of basic network, important information systems, common software and hardware vulnerabilities, large web sites and personal information leakage are serious, which has threatened data and personal information security, social stability and national security. Cyber security event information disclosure mechanism can effectively prevent and control the risk and threat of cyber information security, such as malicious software, vulnerability risk, data leakage and so on. "Cyber Security Act" (Draft) established the corresponding information disclosure provisions. Therefore, to further clarify the responsibility of the main body of the cyber space and effectively manage and regulate the risk of cyber security incidents, it is practical necessity to construct the effective information disclosure mechanism of cyber security event .

Abstract:Honor incentive has an important value to the organization development. This study adopts the method of literature analysis, interviews, questionnaires and other methods to analyze in-depth the dilemma in the implementation of public sector employees' honor incentive, including the employees' cognitive bias of honor, lack of motivation in the pursuit of honor, not scientific incentive method, poor incentive environment. Based on the four dilemmas, the study puts forward five conditions to make honor incentive efficient. The study proposes six suggestions, including quantity controlling, standardizing honor incentive program and method, establishing a scientific performance appraisal system, taking a more personalized and humanized incentive mode, creating a positive organizational culture and establishing a platform for members to participate.

Abstract:Confronting the problem of traffic congestion in cities, more and more public bicycle systems have been constructed all over the world. From the perspective of public pricing, the pricing models of public bicycle systems in China can be classified as free common pool resources model, low-priced quasi-public products model and high-priced private products model. This study selected Wuhan, Hangzhou and Beijing as cases to analyze their pricing models. However, neither free common pool resources nor high-priced private products is feasible for Chinese cities to operate public bicycle systems. Government must join this project and provide fiscal subsidies and policy supports. Public pricing should regard public trait as its fundamental point.

Abstract:Scientific strategic planning of university development is of great significance to promote the reform and development of universities, improve the quality of university education, and enhance the competitiveness of universities. Based on the view of system and space-time, from the macroscopic value judgment to the micro-text formulation, this paper puts forward that structuring strategic planning of university development needs systematic analysis and scientific planning from six sight dimensions of value orientation, time trajectory, space environment, functional tasks, content system and subject participation. The article points out the "core" status of value orientation in the university strategic planning, and emphasizes that strategic planning of university development should further emphasize the central status of talent training in school work.

Abstract:U.S. Department of Education has announced a project called "College Scorecard", which provides condensed information on five core criteria: average annual cost, graduation rate, typical total debt, paying down their debt and salary after attending. The College Scorecard was designed to relieve American families' economic burden on tuition fees and to make college more affordable. It reveals key information about the running level of college to help students and their families choose a college and select a specialty; it also improves efficiency of federal-funded grants to promote the cost-reduction and to strengthen the performance in colleges. From College Scorecard's outstanding features, such as concise criteria, convenient query, powerful comparative function and filtering capability, Chinese colleges can learn to improve the grant-aided system, increase the cost-effectiveness of student grants and enhance the transparency of information on school running.