Volume 18,Issue 1,1995 Table of Contents

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  • 1  Analysis and Design of Optimal Bus Fault Tolerance of Multibus System
    He Zhongshi Yang Xiaofan Chen Siqing Chen Tinghuai
    1995, 18(1):1-5.
    [Abstract](605) [HTML](0) [PDF 227.09 K](116)
    Abstract:
    Some results are presen ted which related fault-tolerance degrees of a multibussystem with the con nectivity of the bipartite graph induced by the system. Using the best con nectivi-ty bipartitegraph. we also present two classes of multibus systems which have the best degree of busfault tolerance and the best degree of bus-processor fault toferance as well as better degree of proces-sor fault tolerance.
    2  A Study on Chaotic State of EEG Signal
    Yang Hao Zhou Shouchang Wang Guilan
    1995, 18(1):6-11.
    [Abstract](588) [HTML](0) [PDF 350.40 K](1098)
    Abstract:
    In this paper.the chaotic theory is described briefly and the chaotic state ofEEG on thinking are studied. In this study. the method of detecting short bursts of 40 Hz EEG ac-tivity is firstly usedto dedermine the segments to be computed for analysis of the chaotic state ofEEG. therefore the reliability and stability of the analysis results are assured In this paper.thechaotic para meters of qa n titative analysis are studied and more then 30 subjects EEG are analysedfor the value of the fractional dimension and the maximal Lyapunov exponent.The results of exper-iments indicate that the value of the fractional dimension is valuable for clincal diagnosis and themaximal Lyapunov exponent is not sufficient for dignosis of disease.
    3  A Kind of Synthetical Control Algorithms with Extensive Adaptability
    Yang Yongzhen Duan Liming
    1995, 18(1):12-18.
    [Abstract](395) [HTML](0) [PDF 271.82 K](918)
    Abstract:
    A kind of synthetical control algorithms is presented in this paper.The controlstratege achieved by com bination cloed-lcop pole assignment and modified Smith predictor as wellas self-tuning control is useful to reailze extensive adapability and satisfactory prformence-robust-ness. Digital simulation experiment demonstrated the availability.
    4  The Feasible Control for the Day-operation of the Three-Gorge Cascade Hydropower Station
    Duan Yurong Fu Li
    1995, 18(1):19-26.
    [Abstract](488) [HTML](0) [PDF 341.16 K](756)
    Abstract:
    The feasible control problem is presented for the day-operation of the Three-Gorge Caseade Hydropower Station. The significance of the problem is explained. Basic propetties ofthe problem and the approaches to study it are discussed. Two methfods are given for solving theproblem. which are calculus of variation and linear programming. In the former. the Euler equationwith time-lag and the generalised two-point boundary conditions are obtained and the correspondingpractical implication is interpreted. In the latter. the rationality for the discrete model is exptainedand the computalional details are given for the implement software. some questions which should bepaid much attentfon and the corresponding propeels are prasented based on the numerical results andtheoretical analysis
    5  Mixed Finite Element Formulation of the Linear Biphasic Theory for Soft Tissues
    Yan Bo Zhang Peiyuan
    1995, 18(1):33-39.
    [Abstract](658) [HTML](0) [PDF 263.16 K](865)
    Abstract:
    The behavior of soft tissues of human musculoskeletal system can be describedwith the biphasic model based on a continuum theory of mktures. This paper. using Galerkin weight-ed residual method.obtains a mixed finite element formulation for the linear biphasic model of smalldeformation. and. in turn. gives out the iterative scheme solving the system equations. The results ofnumerical analysis for the constrained compression problem are consistent with those obtained bytheory. which illustrates the correctnas and feasibility of the derived mixed finite element formula-tion. concludingly. this formulation provides an effective means of numerical analysis for the motfonmechanism of human articulating joints.
    6  Optimization of Magnet Damper Arrangement for Rotor Vibration Control of Large Turbine Generator Set
    Huang Wenzhen
    1995, 18(1):40-44.
    [Abstract](552) [HTML](0) [PDF 233.73 K](882)
    Abstract:
    considering the Combination of several typical rotor unbalance conditions andpossible arrangments of magnet damper. rotor unbalance vibration of a large BBC turbine-genera-tor set has been analyzed by finite element method. Lincar simplification of dynamical characteris-tics of journal bearing and magnet damper was taken into account in the analysis.Numerical resultsshow that the optimum vibration control effect could be achieved when the damper located at middlepressure stage.
    7  The Application of Relevant Homology in the Unified Representation of Electromagnetic Potentials and Gauge Transformation
    Yun Zhengqing Tan Bangding
    1995, 18(1):45-50.
    [Abstract](352) [HTML](0) [PDF 208.10 K](833)
    Abstract:
    Electromagnetic potentials and gauge transformation are derived for non-cloSedexterior differential forms with the help of relevant homology.Since de Rham ccahomology is sure-ly a relavant homology. potentials for both closed and non-closed forms and the gauge transforma-tion ean be unified in terms of relavent homology.
    8  A Reactive Power OptimlZation Method by Linear Program ming with Secure Correction
    Zhao Youxin Liu Lon grui
    1995, 18(1):51-54.
    [Abstract](444) [HTML](0) [PDF 184.85 K](836)
    Abstract:
    This paper presents a reactive power optimization method which combines thelinear programming model with secure correction. In correction. this mOdel presents a new idea inwhich the feasible control region of con trol variables is resolved by over constrained state varlables. This method is quick and reliable and overcomes oscillation of a general linear programming model.
    9  Study on New Technology of Compensation Network for Improving the Stability of Optical Fiber Sensor
    Liu Guixiong Zhong Xianain Li Kai
    1995, 18(1):55-60.
    [Abstract](488) [HTML](0) [PDF 270.59 K](1199)
    Abstract:
    THis Paper derscribes a novel all-fiber compensation network with three access-couplers for improving the stability of amplitude modulated fiber optical sensors. and its optimumstructure which is indepent on environment effects. We also describe the sealing method of the com-pensation network and the experiment of its coupler parameter variation caused by tempertare andvibration. The expreiment results showed that the compe nsation network can effectivelv resist themeasurement error affected by the in tensity variation of the optieal souce and other transmission loss.
    10  A Technique of Protection and Self-Restoration of Synchronization After Synchronous Motors Being out of Step
    Huang Xiyue Deng Renming Zheng Wenjun
    1995, 18(1):61-65.
    [Abstract](629) [HTML](0) [PDF 276.58 K](900)
    Abstract:
    Based on an analyses to the characteristics of operation of synchronous motor being out of step,and its harmfulness with the help of computers. Some protection measures have been presented here. These protecting measures to be taken can make a motor contin ually running with load while the motor is out of step,at the same time the synchronization of the moter can be restored itself.This can not only avoid harms because of motor being out of step but also guarante the continuity production procedure.
    11  Experimental Studies of Forced Convective Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of Ethylene Glycol in Tubes with Three Dimensional Internally Extended Surface
    Liao Qiang Xin Mingdao
    1995, 18(1):66-71.
    [Abstract](654) [HTML](0) [PDF 252.29 K](125)
    Abstract:
    In this paper,the reSults are presented from experimental investigation on heattransfer performance in seven copper tu bes with three dimensional internally extended surface(3-DIEST)varying in axial pitch,circumferential pitch,height, width and arrangement form of fins. The forced con vective heat transfer and pressure drop of ethylene glycol flowing in the 3-DLESTShave been tested in the Revnolds number range from 250 to 6,000 and the Prandtl number rangefrom 60 to 90.The average stanton number in the most superior 3-DIEST can be increased about2.4times in the laminar flow.and4.5 times in the transitional flow and turbulent flow as com-pared with that in the smooth tube. And the friction factor between fluid and tube wall can be 1.7times in laminar flow. and 4 times in transitional flow andturbulent flow inside the 3-DIEST as much as those inside the smcoth tube.
    12  Research of Flow Characteristics of Multi-jets in the Same Direction and in Great Velocitv Difference in Combustion Chamber
    Zheng Zhong Gao Xiaoqiang Zhang zhengrong
    1995, 18(1):72-76.
    [Abstract](482) [HTML](0) [PDF 295.16 K](209)
    Abstract:
    The flow characteristics of multi-jes in the same direction and in great velocitydifference in combustion chamber were researched by the cold mould simulating test of self-designedlow- calorie value gas burner.The results showed that the large negative pressure region and back-flow region would be produced by the multi-annular jets with high-velocity air involve intensivelythe central low-velocity gas jet and by virtue of the small main air volume resulting by some extentcirculation of gas jet.These have the advantage of realising homogeneously mixing between air jetsand gas jet and combusting steadily.
    13  Discussion on Limited Noise Value with Specific A-weighted Sound Level for Axial Flow Ventilators
    Yu Jiliang Zhou Xiaojun
    1995, 18(1):77-80.
    [Abstract](791) [HTML](0) [PDF 170.07 K](168)
    Abstract:
    The limited Value of specific A-weighted sound level in the present standard JB/TQh341-84 promulgated by the Ministry,which is applied to determine the unaccuracy of noise characteristics for axial-flow ven tilators has been discussed,Simultaneously a measure that should badopted to reduce the noise of high-pressure&great-flow axial flow ven tilators and a limited standard value for A-weighted Sound level have been also presented,This can not only keep the noise of ventilators up to A-weighted sound level.but also can decrcase the noise of ventilators properly. Purthermore this can make the noise standard for axlal flow ventilators be more scientific and more practica ble.
    14  Application of Engineering WorkStation in Analysis of Truck Crashworthiness
    Yang Changqi
    1995, 18(1):81-86.
    [Abstract](441) [HTML](0) [PDF 316.45 K](120)
    Abstract:
    This paper presents the basic equations and algorithm of vehicle crashworthinessbriefly.Take a light-truck for example,some applied problems in ustng Engineering WorkStationto analysis truck crashworthiness are discussed.A installation method of contact surface is intro-duced,Finally,a nurnerical simulation result is presented.
    15  Envelope Analysis Technique and Its Application in the Gear Failure Vibration Diagnosis
    Wang Yanchun Xie Ming Ding Kang
    1995, 18(1):87-91.
    [Abstract](854) [HTML](0) [PDF 241.79 K](228)
    Abstract:
    The gear failure vibration diagnosiS in a gearbox is of great importance in manyfields.Through theoretical analysis and engineering application,two methods of gear vibration en-velope analysis technique are discussed in this paper.Zoom Hilbert transform en velope and zcomnarrow-band en velope are formed by applying zoom technique to Hilbert transform demodulationand narrow-band demodulation in order to increase the frequency resolution of demodulation spec-trum.
    16  The Application of Fuzzy Multicriteria Decisions Theoryin Evaluation of Construction Cost of Civil Engineering
    Rcn Yulong Lu Weizhong
    1995, 18(1):97-103.
    [Abstract](408) [HTML](0) [PDF 261.81 K](138)
    Abstract:
    A new method Based on Fuzzy Mathematics for evaluating Construction cost ispresented here. By dividing the civil engineering into a series of engineering characters and quantify-ing them. The weighted Hamming Distance between builded engineerings and engineering to bebuilded has been ealculated with the help of Multicriteria Decisions Theory,and Based on that ,theconstruction cost of later engineering has been evaltlated.
    17  SCS for Battery Multiple Microcomputer Testing and Data Management
    Tang Zhuo Yao He Yaosan Tong Mingru Duanqichang Wang Min
    1995, 18(1):108-112.
    [Abstract](551) [HTML](0) [PDF 276.14 K](144)
    Abstract:
    介绍了电池多微机测试、数据管理、通讯及监控系统的原理及设计。该系统由1台AT主机和4台51单片机实现集中分散控制、数据采集处理。主机装有五个国家的测试标准库,并设有标准咨询服务项目;测试部分有7条支路组成,1条大电流放电支路,6条寿命测试支路,可完成对起动型、固定型等铅酸电池的测试。系统具有单台自动和手动三级操作功能,且具有测试数据的记录、存储、显示打印等功能。另外,系统还设有故障诊断功能,提高了
    18  Experiments on Forced Convective Heat Transfer of Oil in Tubesw with twisted-Tape Inserts
    Wu Shuangying Xin Mingdao
    1995, 18(1):113-117.
    [Abstract](592) [HTML](0) [PDF 280.10 K](138)
    Abstract:
    以30^#透平油为工质,对在光管内插入三种不同扭率扭带的受迫流动的冷、热态流阻及换热性能进行了实验。实验的雷诺数为200-1150,普朗特数为320-590,实验结果表明:在本实验范围内,插有不同扭率的全长连续扭带管的换热系数为光管的1.7-2.6倍,而阻力系数为光管的3-7.5倍;且扭率的大小对扭带的流阻与换热影响较大。另外,还对间断扭带管内油的受迫对流换热进行了实验。
    19  The Study on Non-Metallic Inclusions in High Speed Tcol Steel M2Al
    ZhouShouze ShiGongqi
    1995, 18(1):118-124.
    [Abstract](566) [HTML](0) [PDF 299.65 K](1064)
    Abstract:
    The motphology amount,size and distribution of non-metallic inclusions in highspoed tool steeis M2Al and M2 have ben studyed by oberving the blocksample and electrolytic ex-tracting inclusion powder with quantitative microscope,SEM and chemical analyzing techniques.Itwas shown that the amount,sise and nonuniformity of distribution of inclusions all increase evi-dently because of the addition of aluminum,and the situation is caused mainly by the increase of theamount of Al2O3 inclusion and its composites.

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