Volume 21,Issue 1,1998 Table of Contents

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  • 1  A Study on Vibration Isolation for the Machine on Flexible Foundations
    Gu Qiankun Tang Yike Xu Youju Liang Xichang
    1998, 21(1):1-6. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.001
    [Abstract](779) [HTML](0) [PDF 276.44 K](784)
    Abstract:
    The problem of vibration isolation for the multi supporting machine installed on flexible foundations was studied by power flow and four end parameters methods.The general model of machine,isolator and flexible foundations was founded,and the transmission characteristic of the vibration system is analyzed.The expressions of power flow of the system with wave propagation effect being concerned was also presented.Finally,the effect of foundation flexibility and wave propagation on isolation was analyzed in detail.
    2  Particle Sizing Algorithm on the Basis of Fractal Dimensions
    Guo Yongcai Xie Lili He Zhenjiang Yang Guanling Chen Wei
    1998, 21(1):7-11. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.002
    [Abstract](809) [HTML](0) [PDF 222.83 K](1057)
    Abstract:
    提出了一种基于分形检测超细颗粒粒度的新方法及实现算法,超细颗粒在一定条件下产生布朗运动,通过光电系统记录的图象可看成是群体颗粒无规则漫游的结果,从而可用分数布朗运动模型去描述,对所获取的超强微粒布朗运动图象进行处理,然后按以上分形模型进行逐点的分维计算,再用统计的方法转换为粒度信息,从而实现粒度测量,文中给出了具体的算法及算例。
    3  Concurrent Optimal Design for the Mechanical Product Accuracy and its Mathematical Model
    Zhang Genbao Zhao Jianheng
    1998, 21(1):12-20. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.003
    [Abstract](602) [HTML](0) [PDF 450.50 K](692)
    Abstract:
    A new method,the concurrent optimal design for the mechanical product accuracy is addressed presented, this method is very suitable to a concurrent engineering context. Differing from the convensional tolerance design method, this method establishes a direct link between product working accuracy and machining precision of the parts. Therefore, in the product design phase,the optimal machining tolerances which satisfy the product working accuracy can be determined. Using this method, the design and manufacturing time and cost can be enormously reduced and product quality can be guaranteed.
    4  The Finite Element Back Dealing and Object Design of Complex Joist frame Structuer
    Cai YongChang Zhang XiangWei
    1998, 21(1):21-26. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.004
    [Abstract](767) [HTML](0) [PDF 225.33 K](866)
    Abstract:
    A simulation design method of the finite element analysis was described using object oriented programs.A data management class TSTRUCT of the large joist structure was also defined.
    5  A New Fault Location Method Based on Two Terminal Information of Self synchronous Rectification
    Huang Hui Lu Jiping Ye Yilin
    1998, 21(1):27-33. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.005
    [Abstract](614) [HTML](0) [PDF 258.46 K](931)
    Abstract:
    In accordance with the high and extra high voltage long distance transmission line,this paper presents a fault location method based on two terminal information of self synchronous rectification.We adopt the long transmission line model,consider the effect of distribution capacity and can correct the sample phase angle difference in the real time btween two terminals.So that this method can avoid the fault location error owing to asynchronous message on the two terminals.Tested by a lot of simulations,the results are very satisfied.
    6  Separated Teeth Gear for Grinding Test
    Liu Haijiang
    1998, 21(1):34-38. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.006
    [Abstract](703) [HTML](0) [PDF 184.15 K](676)
    Abstract:
    A kind of rational structure gear,separated teeth gear,in applied to grinding test.The contadiction between the heavy weight of the tested gear and the high precision of the measuring instrument is ideally solved.The gear is tested and verified by experiments.
    7  A Wavelet Function Generator Using Switched Capacitor Filter
    Jin Jicheng Tian Fengchun
    1998, 21(1):39-42. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.007
    [Abstract](680) [HTML](0) [PDF 206.22 K](701)
    Abstract:
    A wavelet function generator making u se of the characteristics of switched capacitor filter is constructed,it can produce anveniently the waveforms of wavelet signals in different scales.A concrete practical scheme is also proposed.The mean square error between practical signal and theoretical signal can be made as small as possible so long as the number of samples is large enough and sample duration is small enough.
    8  The Active DC Filter Based on Hysteresis Controller on the DC Side of HVDC
    Tang Zhuoyao Ren Zhen Wang Guanjie Lou Dianqiang
    1998, 21(1):43-48. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.008
    [Abstract](598) [HTML](0) [PDF 232.42 K](122)
    Abstract:
    For Passive Active Hybrid filtering system on the DC side of HVDC system, the controller based on Hysteresis method is presented, and the corresponding control circuits are also designed in this paper. Simulation results show very fast dynamic response and excellent compensating performance by using the proposed controller and the designed circuits.
    9  Finite Element Dynamic Equation and Its Element Matrices of a Rotating Beam
    Jian Kailin Ying Xuegang
    1998, 21(1):49-56. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.009
    [Abstract](793) [HTML](0) [PDF 264.61 K](270)
    Abstract:
    基于Kane式动力学方程,建立了旋转梁一般形式的有限元动力学方程,并在此基础上,推导了旋转梁的显式三维梁单元矩阵,最后用算例说明了公式的正确性。
    10  Images Progressive Transmission with Inter band Prediction of Wavelet Coefficients
    Tan Wenrong Cao Zehan
    1998, 21(1):66-70. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.011
    [Abstract](735) [HTML](0) [PDF 244.61 K](132)
    Abstract:
    提出了一种基于小波变换的图象累进编码传输方案,利用图象内在自相似性对幅值较小的小波系数进行带间预测,对幅值较大的系数进行分层估值量化,辅以高效的自适应算术编码,形成按重要性顺序排列的图象编码,在很低的比特率下,重构图象仍可辨认;而在相同的比特率下,重构图象的质量一致优于JPEG标准。
    11  Applications of the Fuzzy Neural Networks to Short term Load Forecasting
    Sun Hongbo Zhou Jiaqi
    1998, 21(1):71-76. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.012
    [Abstract](842) [HTML](0) [PDF 288.20 K](244)
    Abstract:
    This paper presents a fuzzy neural network approach to short term load forecasting.It can predict the hourly loads for next day or next week with the fuzzy information.The practical examples have proved the efficiencies of the proposed approach.
    12  Image Reconstruction from Imcomplect Data by a Maximum Entropy Reprojecting Technique
    Quan Yujuan Li Shiguang
    1998, 21(1):77-81. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.013
    [Abstract](785) [HTML](0) [PDF 200.78 K](122)
    Abstract:
    In this paper,a new image reconstruction algorithm named maximum entropy reprojecting is developed for missing projection data from some objects are opaque for parts of ray.The results of comparing simulation experiments on the general computer indicate that the quality of reconstructed images by the new algorithm are much better than the tradional maximum entropy algorithm.So the algorithm has reliable propect in application.
    13  A Study on the Heat Treatment Process for Improving Strength and Toughness of the Forging Aluminiun Alloy and Its Mechanism
    Huang Guangjie Wang Lingyun
    1998, 21(1):82-87. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.014
    [Abstract](659) [HTML](0) [PDF 290.21 K](144)
    Abstract:
    研究了改善10号锻铝强韧性的热处理工艺,结果表明,合金经500℃300min固溶淬火,167℃,6~10h时效工艺处理,达取最佳的强韧性效果,同时,对该合金的强韧化机理进行了探讨。
    14  Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics in Waste Gas of the Exchanger
    Wu Chengbo
    1998, 21(1):88-94. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.015
    [Abstract](738) [HTML](0) [PDF 273.69 K](193)
    Abstract:
    By the calculation and experiment,analysed the heat transfer characteristies in waste gas of the high temperature exchanger.The results which the reasonable vertical and horizontal distances were obtained,these turned out that the metallic rediation net was the effectve method intensified heat transfer in hot waste gas.The infulence of the velcity and temperature of waste gas on the multiple heat transfer caefficrent of the exchanger was studied by the experiment data.
    15  Enhancing the Industrial Computerized Tomography by Wavelet Method
    Zeng Li Li Shiguang Xu Wenzhi
    1998, 21(1):95-98. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.016
    [Abstract](739) [HTML](0) [PDF 166.95 K](146)
    Abstract:
    In industrial computerized tomography ( I C T ) , with the wavelet analysis method, we enhance the image of ICT. Comparing with the old image of ICT, this method can reduce the noise of the image and can filter the non white noise. This method can be applied in medical computerized tomography, too.
    16  Parallel Optical Method in Laser Speckle Velocimetry and Particle Image Velocimetry
    Luo Gang Yang Guanling Chen Wei Jin Bin
    1998, 21(1):99-101. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.017
    [Abstract](898) [HTML](0) [PDF 156.32 K](183)
    Abstract:
    A method of parallel optical processing of double exposure specklegram or particle image using hololens array is presented.It can greatly decrease the processing time because the mechanical moving time of the X Y translation stage is decreased by tens of times.
    17  An Investigation of Electrochemical Properties of Gelled Polymer Electrolytes
    Zhu Wei Huang Zongqing
    1998, 21(1):102-106. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.018
    [Abstract](578) [HTML](0) [PDF 227.75 K](987)
    Abstract:
    The electrochemical properties of lithium ion conductive PVC based and PMMA based gel electrolytes have been determined.The results indicate that these electrolytes have a high ionic conductivity and a wide electrochemical stability window.However,their application in rechargeable lithium polymer batteries may be hindered by the corrosion of the lithium electrode interface.
    18  Genetic Algorithms and Ultravoilet Spectroscopy as Applied to Multicomponent Analysis of Amino Acids
    夏之宁 胡芳
    1998, 21(1):107-112. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.019
    [Abstract](614) [HTML](0) [PDF 328.52 K](718)
    Abstract:
    Modified Genetic algorithm (GA) was proposed for simultaneous multicomponent analysis of ultraviolet spectroscopy is of four amino acids Tyr, Trp, Phe and Dhp.
    19  Construction of Orthogonal Wavelets Bases and Design of Algoritm
    Li Bo Zhu Qingsheng
    1998, 21(1):113-116. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.020
    [Abstract](569) [HTML](0) [PDF 153.39 K](1418)
    Abstract:
    Based on the brief introduction of the principle of wavelet analysis,a summary of several typical wavelet bases from the point of view of perfect reconstruction of an image is given.It is emphasized that designing wavelet bases which are used to decompose the image into sub band form is equivalent to designing a fliters with perfect or nearly perfect property.The generating algorithm corresponding to Daubechies bases and some simulation results are also show in this paper.
    20  A Constitutive Relation of Foam Materials
    Liu Zhanfang
    1998, 21(1):117-125. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.021
    [Abstract](795) [HTML](0) [PDF 438.81 K](1032)
    Abstract:
    A constitutive model for foam materials is developed based on the Mixture Theories extended by the concept of volume fractions. Within the framework of the axiom of rational thermodynamics, the thermodynamical restrictions on the constitutive relations are investigated and the constitutive equations are formulated for the solid gas two phase foam materials.
    21  Research Advance on Rockburst Theory and Its Engineering Application in Collieries
    Zhou xiaojun Xian Xuefu
    1998, 21(1):126-132. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.01.022
    [Abstract](616) [HTML](0) [PDF 398.79 K](1559)
    Abstract:
    This paper summarizes and describes the progress in coal rockmass outburst theory in resent decades both at home and abroad,discusses the tendency of mechanism of rockburst,and gives a fullier review about the presently adopted prediction methods and preventive measures,simultaneously looks into the prospective development on the study of prediction and preventive measures and its practical applications.

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