Volume 21,Issue 2,1998 Table of Contents

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  • 1  Seed Emulsion Coating for Preventing the Weathering of Stone Sculpture Along Hills
    Wang Yongxian Luo Yanfeng
    1998, 21(2):1-6. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.001
    [Abstract](682) [HTML](0) [PDF 252.57 K](994)
    Abstract:
    The polysiloxane polyacrylate seed emulsion coating was prepared to prevent the weathering of Stone Sculpture Along Hills.The experiments show that the coating is low viscous,high penetrating,and not contaminating the stone.It maintains a very nice air and moisture permeability with the stone.
    2  Acceleration Waves in Saturated Poroelastic Materials
    Liu Zhanfang Yan Bo Tang Lucheng
    1998, 21(2):7-15. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.002
    [Abstract](592) [HTML](0) [PDF 342.22 K](1158)
    Abstract:
    讨论多孔介质中加速度波的传播问题,采用Bowen的模型描述由线弹性可压缩固体骨架和可压缩流体组成的饱和多孔介质,并且本文将孔隙度的演化修正为与固体和流体速度的散度相关联。然后用改进的控制场方程研究两相多孔介质中加速度波的传播,结果表明在该种介质中存在两种加速度波。最后考察了均匀弱间断情况下加速度波的波幅演化规律。
    3  Power Lines Icing Characteristics of the Three Gorges District and a Model of the Accumulation of Ice on Electric on Electric Power Lines
    Jiang Xingliang Sun Caixin Gu Leguan Lu Chonghui
    1998, 21(2):16-19. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.003
    [Abstract](821) [HTML](0) [PDF 229.88 K](1459)
    Abstract:
    Based on the study of accidents investigation of the electrical power lines because of icing in the district of Three Gorges,this paper analyzes the icing conditions and characteristics of various ice accreted and develops a model of the accumution of hard rime on electrical lines.
    4  A New Method of the Model Building for the Components in Circuit Simulation Analysis
    Pei Liujin Tang Feng Zhang Ling
    1998, 21(2):26-29. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.005
    [Abstract](632) [HTML](0) [PDF 169.70 K](108)
    Abstract:
    The precision of computer aided analysis of electric circuits relies on the precision of the equivalent models of all kind being used devices and elements.How to satisfy the needs of establishing these precision equivalent models and meet the demands of computer aided analyses for automatic black box establish models is a difficult problem for ECAD.The difficult problem has been well overcome theoretically in this paper by building models with fellow equation.
    5  A Kind of Fuzzy System Modelling and Control Based on Neural Networks
    Liang Shan Shi Weiren Mao Xindong
    1998, 21(2):34-39. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.007
    [Abstract](740) [HTML](0) [PDF 321.24 K](121)
    Abstract:
    Combining artificial neural networks(ANN) with fuzzy system theory,a kind of modelling & control method of fuzzy system based on ANN is presented.The simulation researches have verified that the proposed approach can be applied effectively to a number of control systems which are defficult to build strict mathematical model.
    6  Study on Electrochemical Reactions with Graze Ellipsometry
    Tao Changyuan Zhang Shengtao Huang Zongqing Xu Chushao
    1998, 21(2):40-45. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.008
    [Abstract](1041) [HTML](0) [PDF 289.09 K](132)
    Abstract:
    提出了称之为掠射式椭圆偏振技术的新型测量方法;应用该方法并结合循环伏安技术,对在沉积有氧化铟的玻璃电极上K4[Fe(CN)6]与K3[Fe(CN)6]之间的电化学反应、铜的硼酸缓冲溶液中的腐蚀进行了研究。结果表明:在上述电化学反应过程中,掠射椭圆偏振参数△和它的变化规律与电化学反应和电极附近扩散层性质相对应;应用掠射式椭圆偏振技术对电极体系进行研究,可弥补其它实验技术的一些缺点。
    7  An Analysis for Finite Elastoplastic Deformation and Cyclic Relaxation of Confined O Ring for Pressure Vessel
    Peng Xianghe Gao zhihui Zeng Xiangguo
    1998, 21(2):46-50. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.009
    [Abstract](850) [HTML](0) [PDF 222.33 K](105)
    Abstract:
    Using the theory of non classical elastoplasticity with finite deformation theory and the corresponding finite element program,the compression and spring back of an O Ring,the sealing element between flanges of a pressure vessel,was analyzed,and then the relaxation of pressure of the O Ring during cyclic loading and unloading process was investigated.The comparison between the analytical and experimental results is quite satisfactory.It is also showed that the adopted method possesses good convergence and is convenient to engineering application.
    8  Oil Core Porosity Measurement Using Technology of Computerized Tomography
    Zheng Lianqing Wang Jue Sun Liangtian Yi Min Xiao Qinxue
    1998, 21(2):51-55. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.010
    [Abstract](602) [HTML](0) [PDF 222.51 K](203)
    Abstract:
    In order to study core displacement,a CT(Computerized Tomography) measuring way of density difference which expresses the porosity distribution of oil core is presented.The measurements in reality show that the results are satisfactory.
    9  Dendrite Arm Space in Castings of Al Si Alloy
    Li Huaji Li Gesheng Liu Changming
    1998, 21(2):56-61. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.011
    [Abstract](1172) [HTML](0) [PDF 260.21 K](163)
    Abstract:
    针对ZL105,ZL101,ZL109铝硅合金圆柱体铸件,在砂型铸造条件下,研究凝固时间τ,温度梯度G,凝固指数fi,温度梯度加速度aGAP与铸件二次枝晶间距λDAS,孔洞率P和极限抗拉强度σb之间的关系。
    10  A Design of RBF Neural Networks Based on Genetic Algorithms
    Huang Xiyue Liu Handan Shi Weiren
    1998, 21(2):62-67. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.012
    [Abstract](878) [HTML](0) [PDF 305.81 K](112)
    Abstract:
    Genetic algorithms are proposed to automatically configure RBF neural networks.The network configuration is formed as a subset selection problem.Using new genetic operators,the genetic algorithms are improved in convergence and applicatility.The configuration and optimal principle of genetic algorithms are introduced.The method of generating the RBF networks is given.Finally,the simulated result on practical data is used to demonstrate the performance of the new algorithms.
    11  Research of Measuring Rock Fracture Toughness with Brazilian Disc Specimen Having a Central Hole
    Zhang Zhiqiang Xian Xuefu
    1998, 21(2):68-74. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.013
    [Abstract](829) [HTML](0) [PDF 314.04 K](116)
    Abstract:
    提出了一种用带中心孔巴西肋试样测定岩石断裂韧度的方法:首先利用Griffith理论确定径向均布载荷作用下试样沿加载直径与孔边交点发生起裂的充分条件,然后对带中心孔平台加载的巴西圆盘试样采用二维边界元法标定出岩石的最大无量纲应力强度因子Ymax,并利用加载位移曲线获得载荷极小值Pmin,用提出的方法所获得的一种灰岩的断裂韧度KIC值与国际岩石力学迷会建议的人字形切槽试验法获得的该岩样标准KIC值基本
    12  The Volume Filling Theory of the Adsorption of Methane on Anthracite and Its Char
    Chen Changguo Xian Xiaohong Zhang Daijun Xian Xuefu
    1998, 21(2):75-79. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.014
    [Abstract](779) [HTML](0) [PDF 214.27 K](153)
    Abstract:
    采用自制的容量法吸附测量装置,对四川江口红泥煤矿的无烟煤及其炭化样在-21℃ ̄50℃范围吸附甲烷进行了对比测量,用微孔填充理论处理了吸附数据,详细讨论了微孔填充理论与其它吸附理论之间的关系。结果表明无烟煤及其炭化样吸附甲烷随温度的变化规律不同;在讨论热力学参数时,以微孔填充理论的结果为好。
    13  Vatiational Methods for Anti periodic Traveling Wave Solutions to a Forced Two dimensional Generalized KdV Equation
    温世良 张世清
    1998, 21(2):80-84. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.015
    [Abstract](631) [HTML](0) [PDF 176.71 K](785)
    Abstract:
    Using variational methods,we study the existence of the anti periodic traveling wave solutions to a forced two dimensional generalized KdV equation.
    14  Neumann Series Solution of Newmark Method and Its Convergence for Solving Dynamic Equations
    Tan Junyu Fan Jinghong
    1998, 21(2):85-89. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.016
    [Abstract](958) [HTML](0) [PDF 195.08 K](1039)
    Abstract:
    The convergence of Newmark Neumann series method for solving dynamic equations is discussed.Conditions of convergence and the estimating expressions of approximate solution and error for the series solution are also given.
    15  Depuration of Chromium Wastewater with Coal
    徐龙君 刘成伦
    1998, 21(2):90-95. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.017
    [Abstract](654) [HTML](0) [PDF 241.94 K](1084)
    Abstract:
    用煤对含铬废水进行了净化,得到了最佳的固液化,酸度等吸附条件,考察了温度对净化的影响,在水溶液中,煤对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附主要为物理过程,并遵从Feundlich经验公式;吸附量与时间的定量关系为:m=3.70t(1+2.06t)^-1。
    16  A Study on the Systems of Demand Using Fractal Theory
    Dong Jingrong Duan Yurong
    1998, 21(2):96-100. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.018
    [Abstract](470) [HTML](0) [PDF 270.19 K](930)
    Abstract:
    以关联函数、关联积分为工具,研究了需求系统的分形特征,并对需求系统的时间序列进行了分形分析,寻找出无标度区,计算出分维数,进而发现无标度区的位置,分维数的大小等,可作为反映经济波动的定量指标。
    17  An Experimental Research on Coal base Reducing Poor Siderite to Sponge Iron
    Zhu Zizong Zhang Binghuai
    1998, 21(2):101-105. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.019
    [Abstract](935) [HTML](0) [PDF 208.49 K](813)
    Abstract:
    A series of experiments were carried out in the department laboratory and showed that using fixed bed jar method the coal base reduction of poor siderite can produce reduction ore.by ball milling and magnetic separation the sponge iron(TFe>80%,SiO 2<6%) was obtained.Thereby the scientific basis for developing and utilizing the low grade siderite were provided.
    18  The Survey and Drawing of Common Cylinder Worm
    Qiu Lelu Zheng Mingyu
    1998, 21(2):106-110. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.020
    [Abstract](703) [HTML](0) [PDF 191.63 K](885)
    Abstract:
    This paper focuses on the standarization of common cylinder worm transmission in the methods and procedures of the survey and drawing.
    19  The Basic Element Method of Recogniting Handwritten Mathematical Symbols
    Zhao Xuejun Yu Chuzhong Yang Bo Pan Baochang
    1998, 21(2):117-124. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.022
    [Abstract](903) [HTML](0) [PDF 326.53 K](1706)
    Abstract:
    An on-line recognition approach for the handwritten mathematical symbols is presented. Firstly, it analyses the structures of 94 commonly used mathematical symbols and concludes that all of them consist of 10 basic elements. Secondly, it proposes a new method of basic element ordering and reduces the number of standard symbols by extracting three primary features of mathematical symbols,namely,basic element vector, relative positions between basic elements,and basic element length vector. Finally, the traditional dynamic programming method is improved by considering matching and unmatching value and adding geometric restraints.Through improved Kohn-Munkres algorithm. During the recognition test of mathematical symbols handwritten by 20 subjects, correctness rate reaches 92.52%,incorrectness rate 3.03% and refusal rate 4.45%.
    20  A Method of Stroke Classification and Recognition in On line Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition
    Yu Chuzhong Zhao Xuejun Peng Jing Zheng Shenglin
    1998, 21(2):131-134. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.1998.02.024
    [Abstract](802) [HTML](0) [PDF 208.15 K](859)
    Abstract:
    A method of stroke classification and recognition in on line handwritten chinese character recognition is presented.It has advantages of high degree of tolerance to stroke variance and high recognition rate.

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