Volume 24,Issue 1,2001 Table of Contents

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  • 1  Experimental Study of a Novel Detector''''s Technique for Industrial X-ray Computed Tomography(CT)
    WEI Biao PAN Yin shong XIAN Wu
    2001, 24(1):1. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.001
    [Abstract](621) [HTML](0) [PDF 305.31 K](1354)
    Abstract:
    Detector, influencing on system's performances, is one of some key techniques in x ray industrial computed tomography (CT) systems. Considering the existing problems for sensor (or detector) in CT systems, a new sensor is experimented by using optoelectronic integrated technique with optic fiber face plate optically coupling and transmission, and it is proved to be high integrated, high efficiency, high resolution, and low cost in industrial CT systems.
    2  The Signals Analysis System Based on Fast Wavelet Transform
    TANG Bao-ping QIN Shu-ren TAN Shan-wen
    2001, 24(1):4-7. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.002
    [Abstract](668) [HTML](0) [PDF 284.01 K](1638)
    Abstract:
    The fast wavelet transform (FWT) algorithm in wavelet analysis was introduced in the paper. With quadrature mirror filters (QMF) associated with popular wavelet bases, the fast wavelet decomposition and reconstruction for signals were implemented. Combined with virtual instrument technique, the FWT analysis system for signals was successfully developed. The system can break up signal not only into approximations, which are the high-scale and low-frequency components of the signal, but also into details which are the low-scale and high-frequency components. Especially it can identify singularity signal, which contain some important message of equipment condition and fault, and refine signal from noisy signal, which is corrupted by noise.
    3  An Engineering Design and Quoting Price System for Architecture Metal Structure Enterprises
    YAN Chun-ping SONG Yu-chuan LIU Fei ZENG Xiao-song
    2001, 24(1):8-11. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.003
    [Abstract](728) [HTML](0) [PDF 308.57 K](1009)
    Abstract:
    针对我国建筑金属结构企业工程设计和投标报价中存在的问题,设计和开发了建筑金属结构企业工程设计及报价系统,提出了基于该系统的现有工程设计的组织模型,研究了软件实现中的关键技术。该系统已在企业中得到成功应用,缩短了产品开发周期、降低了物料损耗、提高了报价准确性和科学性。
    4  Research on Network Manufacturing Integrated Technology Based on Internet
    TAO Gui-bao
    2001, 24(1):12-16. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.004
    [Abstract](802) [HTML](0) [PDF 445.80 K](1157)
    Abstract:
    网络化集成制造作为一种新兴的先进制造模式正愈益受到重视。文中着重探讨网络化制造集成技术,即底层设备通信技术、DNC系统通信竞争、基于罗插件技术的异构数控系统集成、基于Internet的网络化制造。在此基础上构筑了网络化制造集成系统,系统经实际运行效果良好,能够满足产品远程设计制造和无纸化生产要求。
    5  The Simulation Analysis of Time Characteristics in Vehicle Crash
    REN Guang-sheng
    2001, 24(1):17-19. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.005
    [Abstract](688) [HTML](0) [PDF 169.22 K](1125)
    Abstract:
    With the development of being high-speed in vehicle design, the vehicle safety standard is being more and more strict,so the vehicle crash characteristic analysis at high velocity is very important. This paper has discussed the variation of body's acceleration, velocity and displacement in vehicle crash, established the lumped parameter model for crash simulation, and analyzed the body's time characteristics (acceleration and velocity) in front crash.
    6  A Study on the Job-shop Scheduling Problem
    ZHENG Hua lin LIU Fei XIONG Feng YIN Chao
    2001, 24(1):20-23. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.006
    [Abstract](700) [HTML](0) [PDF 290.35 K](1482)
    Abstract:
    This paper discusses a new approach of job shop production scheduling with the time limit of starting and completing work.In this approach,all operations in the queue are sorted according to their values of remaining operating time,and a preliminary feasible solution of production scheduling is achieved,which makes a shortest circulation time of parts in the system.Then adjustment is made aiming at maximum ahead/behind time span of operation block.The process is iterated until a satisfactory scheduling solution is obtained.Through analysis and application proof,the scheduling algorithm is suitable and feasible in engineering projects.
    7  Interval Probability Random Variable and Its Numerical Characters
    ZHONG You ming LU En lin WANG Ying fang
    2001, 24(1):24-27. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.007
    [Abstract](735) [HTML](0) [PDF 208.70 K](117)
    Abstract:
    In this paper,based on the idea of fuzzy number origin,an interval probability space of the finite origin is established by the operation of fuzzy probability.Definitions of interval probability random variable (vecter) and it,s distribution function,distribution sequence,math expectation,variance and so on are given,and some special operation rules on them are studied.
    8  Plasma Nitriding of En40B Steel with the Incorporation of Pure Rare Earth La, Ce and Nd
    ZHANG Jin
    2001, 24(1):28-31. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.008
    [Abstract](775) [HTML](0) [PDF 295.74 K](297)
    Abstract:
    Pure rare earth metal block La, Ce and Nd was put into the nitrided furnace respectively as a sputter source when typical nitride steel En40B was plasma nitrided. It was found that the incorporation of pure rare earth resulted in the changing of characteristic of glow discharge. Analysis of samples after treatment was performed using related instruments and facilities to examine the effects of treatment on microstructure, micro hardness and element distribution. The results showed that the incorporation of rare earth metals in the glow discharge influenced the diffusion of nitrogen in some degree. Thus the difference of distribution of elements, structure and hardness in the nitrided layer was formed compared with the conventional be plasma nitrided. These significantly affected the response of the investigated steel on plasma nitriding. The extent of influence to plasma nitriding varied with different rare earth.
    9  Comparing of the Project of Drainage System and Waste Water Treatment in Chongqing City
    WEN Ru jun LUO Yu LUO Qing quan
    2001, 24(1):32-35. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.009
    [Abstract](583) [HTML](0) [PDF 354.20 K](184)
    Abstract:
    It's more complex to program drainage plan in mountainous city .Now there are some changes in Chongqing, one of these changes is treatment wastewater from natural water sections to few centralized area. In this paper systems theory is adopted and many factors are combined with such as technology, economics, society and politics to discuss drainage project in main districts of Chongqing and draw a conclusion as the argument result. So the article suggests that it is necessary to collegiate argumentation with different point of views, differents subjects and different ranges. And it must be assured by law procedure.
    10  A Study on Application of Air Pollution Diagnosis and Predict Model to Chongqing Urban
    CHEN Sheng-liang LIAO Zheng-jun LUO Yu
    2001, 24(1):36. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.010
    [Abstract](713) [HTML](0) [PDF 363.19 K](85)
    Abstract:
    A high resolution model for chemical species exchange in troposphere (HRCM) used for air pollution control in Chongqing urban is given.The author emphasizes how to select and establish a model to simplify the calculation by the numerical simulation. It can be inferred that techniques of module calculation and numerical coupling exert very well in the study. The author also compares monitoring figures with imitatins figures,which almost coincide. It indicates the HRCM has a powerful function to simulate a complicated terrain and weather condition for Chongqing city. Therefore, the model should be an important tool to implement air environment quality management in the city.
    11  Fractal Characteristic of Electric Polarization Feature of Coal
    XU Long jun LIU Cheng lun XIAN Xue fu
    2001, 24(1):40-41. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.011
    [Abstract](610) [HTML](0) [PDF 148.79 K](213)
    Abstract:
    The dielectric response of charge carriers in disordered materials results from the process of fractal time and the conductance of the fractal structure. The medium metamorphism coal is one kind of structural disordered materials . So, electric polarization feature of coal has been further studied by using fractal geometry theory of time. The result shows that electric polarization property of coal in direct current electric field has fractal characteristic. The relation between b constant of polarization and fractal time dimension is:D t=kb, and the constant k may be relevant to metamorphism degree of coal.
    12  Rectangular Cover System of Manifold Method and Its Auto Mesh Algorithm
    CAI Yong chang ZHANG Xiang wei
    2001, 24(1):42-46. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.012
    [Abstract](699) [HTML](0) [PDF 365.59 K](98)
    Abstract:
    In contrast to the finite element method, another form of numerical method which is based on the using of rectangular math covers in manifold method is proposed. In this method, the element data is not a necessary in the input data files and it can be incorporated with the CAD technology conveniently. The theory and application of the method are discussed and the auto mesh algorithm of the cover system is also given in this paper. The numerical examples indicate that the method and the algorithm are accurate and effective.
    13  The Application of Pre-splitting Blasting to Excavation on High Slope in Soft Rock Section
    KANG Hui ming LI Xiao hong LI Tong lin JIN Xiao guang LU Yi yu
    2001, 24(1):47-50. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.013
    [Abstract](642) [HTML](0) [PDF 288.14 K](106)
    Abstract:
    Based on analyzing about blasting mode of slope in the construction of road, the paper shows that pre splitting blasting is mostly suitable in the section of severely weathering soft rock with developed joints and fractures, introduced the laying out about the hole of pre splitting blasting that can apply in the high slope of the expressway in the section, and designed the parameter. The practice shows that it gained favourable effect by this method.
    14  LCF Properties Compare of Two Kind of PD3 Rail-steel
    WANG Jun PENG Xiang he YANG Yun min
    2001, 24(1):51-54. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.014
    [Abstract](674) [HTML](0) [PDF 243.28 K](108)
    Abstract:
    The author investigates the effect of mean stress and stress's amplitude with the non symmetry low cycle fatigue (LCF) experiment of two kinds of PD3 rail steel (hot rolling and off line heat treatment) produced by PanZhiHua steel company. The rigidity's evolvement of the two kinds of PD3 rail steel at different stage of life is analyzed.
    15  Fuzzy Estimation on Cost of Project
    ZHENG Zhou-lian DENG Shao-jiang GAO Shi-xian TAN De-jing ZHONG Kai-ling
    2001, 24(1):55-58. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.015
    [Abstract](906) [HTML](0) [PDF 270.91 K](280)
    Abstract:
    This paper discusses 18 factors which control the cost of project according to the constitution of the cost of project.The cost of project is estimated by fuzzy mathematics' method which adopts the principle of fuzzy proximity degree, principle of shortcut and the principle of expert system and which quantifies similarity of some projects finished and one planned.
    16  Pulse-Abnormality Analysis for Heroin Addicts
    ZHU Ying hua CAI Kun bao WANG Yong dong SHI Yong zhi
    2001, 24(1):59-62. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.016
    [Abstract](925) [HTML](0) [PDF 254.27 K](124)
    Abstract:
    Extracting features from biomedical signals to provide some decision support for medical diagnoses is an important aspect in the development of biomedical engineering.Analyzing power spectra of pulse signals for 15 heroin addicts and 15 healthy persons and calculating the power distributions on specified frequency bands for every power spectrum based on spectral estimation in this paper,we find that the significant difference of power distributions exists between the heroin addicts and the healthy persons.A primary criterion is also obtained,upon which the 13 cases of 15 heroin addicts are identified.The research result of this paper shows that the frequency domain analysis for pulse signals of heroin addicts is really an effective method.
    17  Analysis of the Effects of Speed and Tension in Aluminum Foil Rolling and Their Modeling
    LIU Xue feng WANG Ling yun
    2001, 24(1):63-66. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.017
    [Abstract](654) [HTML](0) [PDF 271.45 K](1457)
    Abstract:
    Though speed effect and tension effect are keys to controlling thickness in producing aluminum foil, sort of their mathematical models, which will be widely used, can't be obtained theoretically at present. Based on the study of aluminum foil rolling in some factory, speed effect and tension effect of some 1850 aluminum foil mill are analyzed, and mathematical models which are about the relation between the exit thickness of aluminum foil and the speed change and the tension change, are developed according to the attained trial data. Those models are used to optimize the process of this mill.
    18  Multicriterion Optimization for Projection Data in Computerized Tomography
    LI Hong LI Ning WANG Xu dong LI Shi guang ZHENG Er xing
    2001, 24(1):67. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.018
    [Abstract](567) [HTML](0) [PDF 261.34 K](1006)
    Abstract:
    It is an effective way for improving quality of reconstructed images that projection data are optimized in the field of Computerized Tomography (CT). For lowering the fuzziness on projection data caused by lots of factors such as noise and getting the unigue optimal reconstructed image from noisy projection data further more, in this paper, the authors develop a new model named Multicriterion Optimization Model (MOP) for optimizing projection data. The model is structured based on the theories of fuzzy mathematics and decision making, via the method of deducing projection fuzzy exponent function and square error fuzzy exponent function. The experiments for validating the model have been carried out on personal computer (PC). At first, we make simulation collecting in the images presented and add Gauss Noise into the projection data obtained by simulation collecting, Then, complete the image reconstruction from noisy projection data by the solution without optimization and another solution with multicriterion optimization. Finally, compare and analysis the different results about images reconstructed by two different solutions. The experiment results indicate that the MOP in this paper has better consistency with the theory and practice as well as obvious advantage of antinoise ability.
    19  Using Electro slag Melting Process of Cast Molten Iron To Produce Ductile Cast Iron
    LU Jun jie CHU Shao jun
    2001, 24(1):70-73. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.019
    [Abstract](583) [HTML](0) [PDF 273.71 K](1275)
    Abstract:
    This paper introduces experimental results of the ESM of cast iron in the laboratory and pilot plant based on predecessor's work by molten CaF 2-based slag systems containing MgO , CaO and RexOy. The results show that the desulfurization ,inclusion removal and gas elimination of the ESM have obvious effects on making iron liquid purified and producing high quality casting ,and indicate that the ESM of cast iron may essentially improve the traditional process of cast molten iron melting as a new technique for making high quality ductile cast iron.
    20  Automatic Fingerprint Classification by GA-Based Neural Network
    HUANG Xi yue MA Xiao xiao SHEN Zhi xi WANG Peng ZHOU Xin
    2001, 24(1):74-77. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.020
    [Abstract](778) [HTML](0) [PDF 321.56 K](1233)
    Abstract:
    Fingerprint classification can provide an important indexing mechanism in a fingerprint database. An accurate and consistent classification can greatly reduce fingerprint matching time for large database. In the paper, by combining genetic algorithm and neural network is presented a fingerprint classification algorithm which is able to achieve an accurate classification. By inputting the global feature represented by directional image to three layer neural network trained by genetic algorithm, the fingerprints were classified into six categories: whorl, right loop, left loop, arch, double loop and undiscerning type successfully.
    21  Learning the BN Structure Based on the Sum of Mutual Information
    XING Yong kang SHEN Yi dong
    2001, 24(1):78-83. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.021
    [Abstract](754) [HTML](0) [PDF 426.43 K](909)
    Abstract:
    The Crossing Entropy is defined to scale the similar level of two probability distribution. In many papers on learning BN structure,the Crossing Entropy was used as an indicator of measuring the learning accuracy of an algorithm.The known scoring metrics for learning BN structure is analyzed in this paper,then a new scoring metrics Sum of Mutual Information is proposed based on the information theory.At last,two algorithm for learning BN structure by SIM is represented.
    22  Solution the Polarization Field Strength inside Ellipsoid in a Homogeneous Dielectric
    HU Wen-jiang HU Xian-quan
    2001, 24(1):84-88. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.022
    [Abstract](879) [HTML](0) [PDF 275.53 K](1884)
    Abstract:
    The solution of polarization field strength in ellipsoid and a homogeneous dielectric in condition of a constant external field is obtained with strict derivation and ellipsoidal coordinate. The conclusion that some textbooks given: the direction of polarization field strength with the direction of external field holds strict anti-parallel must be supplemented with additive certain conditions, otherwise it will not be correct. By means of the latticework and the step change calculation, the angle value of polarization vector with the external field is calculated and the changing situation about the angle value with the change of three half axes of ellipsoid is analysied.
    23  Scanning Beam Method for the Contour Graph
    YUAN Zheng qiang ZHU Jia lin BAI Shao liang
    2001, 24(1):89-91107. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.023
    [Abstract](744) [HTML](0) [PDF 228.82 K](826)
    Abstract:
    The tracing method is applied to generate the contour graph, it is difficult to find the start point of the interior closed contour beam. This paper presents a general scanning beam method which can be applied to generate color contour graph for elements with arbitrary shape by the object-oriented programming. We give visualization of the elements of triangle the element with 3 Points, triangle element with 6 Points, quadrilateral element with 4 Points, quadrilateral element with 8 Points, quadrilateral Element with 9 Points and the example by the MFC of Visual C++ R6.
    24  Algorithm for Mining Sequential Pattern
    CHEN Jin yu FAN Xing hua CAO Chang xiu
    2001, 24(1):92-94. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.024
    [Abstract](751) [HTML](0) [PDF 211.96 K](1054)
    Abstract:
    Mining sequential pattern is an important topic in the data mining research. In this paper, on the basis of recording the Ctid scheme of the set in every frequent set, the authors propose an algorithm named ISP for mining sequential pattern. In the algorithm the items and the sequence are discussed respectively, and the time join method is used to introduce the candidate sets, so the frequent sets can be gotten. The ISP algorithm takes full use of the existing and updated Ctid scheme, therefore the efficiency of the process is increased besides guaranteeing the validity of the algorithm. Comparing with the algorithm named IMSP,more efficient rules are obtained.
    25  Slab Defect Diagnosis and Predicting System Based on Rough Set Theory
    CAO Long-han SUN Ying-kai CAO Chang-xiu
    2001, 24(1):95-98. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.025
    [Abstract](630) [HTML](0) [PDF 281.53 K](909)
    Abstract:
    提出了基于粗糙集理论的连铸板坯缺陷类型的诊断及以预报系统,以粗糙集理论为主要工具,揭示了板坯缺陷形成因素的冗余性,并对此约简后,利用径向基函数神经网络进行预报及诊断,初步结果表明该理论具有较好的实用性及有效性。
    26  Analysis of Gaseous Slip Flow and Heat Transfer in Micro Rectangular Channels
    XIAO Rui XIN Ming dao ZHU Xun
    2001, 24(1):99-103. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.026
    [Abstract](496) [HTML](0) [PDF 324.25 K](968)
    Abstract:
    This article present the theoretical analysis of gas flow and heat transfer in micro rectangular channels in the regime of velocity slip and temperature jump. The model is built on the assumption that the bottom wall of the channel is in uniform heat flux while the other three walls are adiabatic, and that the flow and heat transfer is of the hydraulic and thermal fully developed laminar flow of the incompressible fluid. Analytic solutions of the cross section distributions of both the velocity and temperature are obtained.The friction and heat transfer performances are discussed. The agreement between analytic solutions and experimental results existed shows that in a definite extension of Knudsen number the traditional Navier Stoks equations and energy equations with the boundary conditions of slip velocity and temperature jump can describe the gaseous flow and heat transfer mechanisms in micro rectangular channels.
    27  Determination of Liquid Superheat Limit and Vapor Subcooling Limit in Homogeneons Nucleation Using Density Fluctuation Theory
    PENG Lan LIU Chao ZENG Dan ling
    2001, 24(1):104-107. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.027
    [Abstract](504) [HTML](0) [PDF 260.83 K](84)
    Abstract:
    The liquid superheat limit and vapor subcooling limit in homogeneous nucleation are determined in the present paper by using density fluctuation theory of statistical thermodynamics. Taking water and steam as examples, calculation is performed to predict the superheat limit and subcooling limit of them under different pressure.In conclusion, the mechanism of nucleate condensation of steam is much more complicated than the mechanism of liquid nucleate boiling. It is predicted that the influence of kinetic effects is very important to the vapor nucleate condensation.
    28  Empirical Analysis on the Factors Affecting Chinese Listed Company''''s Financing Policy
    LIU Xing
    2001, 24(1):108-113125. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.028
    [Abstract](770) [HTML](0) [PDF 545.09 K](101)
    Abstract:
    以我国上市公司融资策略制订现状为背景,从决定融资策略的五个重要方面,即公司的财务状况、股权结构、控制权结构、资本市场和宏观经济因素着手,通过设计影响融资策略制订的综合因素的指标体系以及采用逐步回归和综合因子方法,分析了我国上市公司制订负债融资和权益融资策略的主要因素,并根据各个因子载荷的大小,分别对影响负债融资和权益融资的主要因素进行了重要性排序。
    29  Research on the Operating Adventure Measure Model and the Cases of Commercial Bank
    YAN Tai hua FENG Qi shan
    2001, 24(1):114-117. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.029
    [Abstract](811) [HTML](0) [PDF 226.06 K](208)
    Abstract:
    This paper makes an exposition of the index system of operating adventure analysis of commercial bank. In this index system the subjective indeices and the objective indeices constitute various membership functions, and they are arranged in different ways, their primary value is revised by means of ANN backward propagation. In this way,risk value will be worked out by synthetical fuzzy criterion model. At the end of this paper, the case analysis has been carried out.
    30  Optimization Method Based on Analogizing and Correcting
    WANG Yong ZHANG Jian gao ZHANG Zhong yi
    2001, 24(1):118-121. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.030
    [Abstract](771) [HTML](0) [PDF 252.44 K](245)
    Abstract:
    To explore and descibe the similar situation and analogous thinking, this paper defines two kinds of decision patterns, discusses the similar measures of the state and relation of these patterns and defines the concept and the measure of similar decision model.A mechanism to correct the analogical value is presented and an optimization method based on analogizing and correcting is developed.
    31  Assessment of Gas Utilization for Landfill
    WANG Li ao WANG Min WANG Yun
    2001, 24(1):122-125. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.031
    [Abstract](641) [HTML](0) [PDF 232.50 K](136)
    Abstract:
    In order to fulfill the landfill gas's energizing and protect the environment, many measures to control and exploit the landfill gas are taken. In this paper, a targets system and an analytic hierarchy process method which assesses the measures are put forward based on the systematic impact of environmental,economical and social benefits. It is useful to make a decision reasonably.
    32  Variational Extremal Properties for 3-Body Problems
    YANG Yong-qing ZHANG Shi-qing
    2001, 24(1):132-135. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.033
    [Abstract](695) [HTML](0) [PDF 204.97 K](140)
    Abstract:
    对R^k(k≥2)中具有齐次势的3体问题,我们证明了定义在3个天体具有相同积分平均值的周期轨道空间上的Lagrange作用积分的极小值点正好是具有固定边长的等边三角形构型的圆周轨道。
    33  Optimality Conditions for Set-Valued Vector Minimization Problem
    HUANG Yong-wei ZHOU Zhuo-hua
    2001, 24(1):136-140. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.034
    [Abstract](636) [HTML](0) [PDF 280.34 K](126)
    Abstract:
    For set valued vector minimization problem with inequality constraint, a sufficient optimality condition theorem and a necessary Fritz John type optimality condition theorem is derived in terms of the generalized contingent epiderivative. Finally,a Kuhn Tucker necessary type optimality condition theorem for the set valued vector minimization problem is presented in terms of contingent epiderivative.
    34  Special Application on Analog Integrated Operation amplifier
    CHEN Li wan
    2001, 24(1):141-143. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.035
    [Abstract](561) [HTML](0) [PDF 153.83 K](111)
    Abstract:
    The integrated operation amplifier is considered as a central element.When it matches right resistor and capacitor and special connecting methods are adopted,the special resistor,capacitor and inductor are formed.The idea not only expands the range of selection and special requestment to components selection,but also demonstrates special application on integrated operation amplifier and pursues greatly available value on integrated operation amplifier.
    35  Steel Organic Corrosion Inhibitor in Acid Medium
    TANG Guang lin BAI Chen guang OU Yang qi
    2001, 24(1):144-147. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.036
    [Abstract](703) [HTML](0) [PDF 385.20 K](153)
    Abstract:
    It is overviewed that the development of steel organic inhibitors species and research methods in recent years in this paper. Focusing on discussing the inhibition effect and mechanism of inhibitor in acid media. The authors briefly summarize the achievements of applying quantum chemistry and artificial neural networks and laser Raman spectroscopy methods in developing inhibitors, and give a review on these methods , and anticipate the developmental prospects.
    36  Constructing Signal Transduction Pathways in Arabidopsis
    ZHAO Hu cheng WANG Bo chu CAO Wen ling DUAN Chuan ren LIU Yi yao
    2001, 24(1):148-150. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.037
    [Abstract](838) [HTML](0) [PDF 238.57 K](1134)
    Abstract:
    To investigate the developmental processes of Arabiodopsis and how the signal of regulating development transducts the special gene. By looking up the recent literatures dealt with developmental biology, and reviewing several transduction pathways in Arabidopsis. Many signal transduction pathways in plant cells are familiar with that in animal cells. There is a phosphorylatin cascade. Raz, MEK and MAPK are also directly related to the signal transduction. In addition, to some extent, the phosphorylation process depends on the auto phosphorylatin of CLV proteins. Plants, like animals, transduct all kinds of signals by phosphorylation to balance the processes of cell proliferation and differentiaion.
    37  Approach Un-waterproof of Vegetal Fiberboard Based on Gypsum and the Measure of Waterproof
    ZHANG Dong xiang HUANG Xiao jun YUAN Zhao hui XU Hong
    2001, 24(1):151-154. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1000-582X.2001.01.038
    [Abstract](751) [HTML](0) [PDF 324.91 K](1446)
    Abstract:
    With the analysis of the structure of gypsum crystal,the structure of vegetal fiber,the microstructure of vegetal fiberboard based on gypsum and its material characteristic,the theory of sobbing water of vegetal fiberboard based on gypsum and relevant measure of waterproof are approached.The domestic and overseas research works of waterproof performance of vegetal fiber and gypsum board are introduced.The features of waterproof of vegetal fiberboard based on gypsum are described.

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