Abstract:
Abstract:The author explains‘four principles of architecture’, that is, physics, physiology, psychology and ethic.He highlights that ethic is the bottom line and not allowed to be broken. He also points out, China is a traditional big country for architecture. Traditional architecture should be inclusive and good at bringing in foreign architectural skill. But Chinese should be confident enough in its architectural cultural, and make effort to open a new chapter for China’s own architectural history.
Abstract:The philosophical basis on “poeticliving ”is researched in the light of “ beingontology”, the architectural concepts of “poeticliving ” are revealed by the analysis on “combination of four elements ”and “four series of protection ”, and the place spirit of “poeticliving ” is explained in the view of “people space”.
Abstract:In order to achieve engineering education with international standards, the education of engineering ethics has been gradually paid more attention to and it is imperative to carry it out in engineering education in China. Therefore, combined with real conditions and course’s characteristic to explore a suitable form of engineering ethics education is very meaningful. The authors introduce the learning from international experience in engineering education, the creation of engineering ethics education goals in the “Building Architecture” curricula design and the innovative forms of teamwork on the project design that integrate the engineering ethics education. The reflection of this innovation is described as well.
Abstract:Selecting development path and running model accorded with social needs and self practical condition, running characteristic, opening up the survival and development space for itself are great subjects which are urgent needed to study and solve for local undergraduate university. By using modern strategy management theory, and some of conception and suggestion about how to select and practice the characteristics of development strategy local undergraduate university are presented.
Abstract:Employees in the construction industry are numerous,however,the structure of professional and technical personnel is imbalance, the practical talents that received higher education and could engage in technical and management are shortage.Higher vocational institutions are important bases for training construction industry personnel, so it is helpful to understand the development of industry education by analyzing the school status.The author does it by material analytic method from three aspects: structure and history, infrastructure and conditions,and personnel training foundation. For this we can see the institute develops superiority and bottleneck and find the appropriate solution
WANG Zhengdao , FANG Yuefa , WANG Yuesheng
Abstract:Discipline construction is the core in the development of today’s university, which involves every aspect of university’s routine work. The authors present an analysis of the discipline construction in the following aspects, including what is discipline construction, the relations of discipline construction and administration management, of discipline construction and key disciplines, of discipline construction and intellective resource team, and some experiences of discipline construction in foreign universities.
WEN Yaxin , HE Xiao bing , YANG Qing guo
Abstract:On the trend of engineering education reform orientated towards ‘Largescale Engineering’ and ‘Return to Engineering Practice ’, as the key part of engineering education, the reform and innovation of Engineering Mechanics Teaching is imperative. The teaching reform of Engineering Mechanics based on idea of largescale engineering is put up in the paper, which aims to promote engineering students to integrate and apply knowledge, meets the diverse demand of engineering students.
Abstract:Through the study on teaching model of civil engineering major in applied undergraduate education, the author points out that teaching should focus on applied teaching. Under the integrity of knowledge system, we can optimize the structure of course system by reducing the proportion of basic courses and increasing the proportion of applied courses combined with practical courses. At the same time, we should optimize the course order based on students’ interests instead of considering knowledge system,knowledge integrity and knowledge consistency. We should obey the law of cognition and use the open experimental teaching method in the field of experimental teaching. What’s more, we should reasonably arrange the order and scope of the lessons to improve the students’ selfstudy and innovation abilities.
Abstract:In this paper, starting through the Landscape Architecture of the demand for professionals in the rapid improvement of the root causes of “Landscape of the rapid expansion of services” both at home and abroad in recent decades,the author analyzes the new requirements of quantity and quality of talents training of landscape architecture education of China in the new era,and puts forward a reform program that is more than a single direction and level of professionalism:the direction of the level of diversity to teach professional knowledge, professional integrated knowledge, to cultivate professional and technical capacity,social management and professionalism of innovation capacity to meet the needs of industry professionals both in quantity and quality requirements.
Abstract:In order to enhance the competitiveness of nongovernmental institutions, and form nongovernmental institutions in civil engineering specialty talents training mode, according to the characteristics of students in nongovernmental institutions, the authors discuss reform plans of talent training mode that is different from public universities. They includes resetting target of talent cultivation, adding practice module and professional class module in training plan, optimizing course content according to practical, conformability, and contemporary principles, practicing some teaching methods such as‘dynamic approach’, enhancing humanities education and cultivating own campus cultural.
WANG Yanyan , CHEN Qijun , HUANG Weidian
Abstract:Talent training of engineering cost aims at training the compound , applied and innovative students who are coincident with the society’s need and possess the professional and developing abilities. Though the analysis of six abilities, including basic ability, practical ability, communicating ability, innovative ability, learning ability and research ability, the authors discuss the construction of the training system, the operation of training model and the implementation of training mode.The researchers propose a way of the professional talent training.
Abstract:As the renewal cycle of steel structures’specialty knowledge should been shorted by the incessant, and then the teaching for steel structure course period is limited,it is impossible for the student to learn the whole course and master the specialty knowledge on campus. Therefore, it is very important to let the student acquaint study methods during the teaching of steel structure course. The author discusses how to strengthen the autodidact consciousness and train the autodidact capacity during the teaching for steel structure, that includes arrangement of teaching content, design of teaching methods and the support services system’s instauration etc.
Abstract:The character of appliedpattern talents in architectural university is that it should face the registered position, emphasis the technical ability and combine the production, teaching and research. The author puts forward the view that library resource construction must be based upon the character of appliedpattern talents, fit on the need of teaching and the development of the mode of combining production, teaching and research.
Abstract:To train highlevel technical professionals with overall qualities for construction enterprises,we need to break down the original subject system, optimize and integrate contents of courses of construction engineering major in higher vocational institute. After analyzing some current problems occurring to students, the author puts forward some educational reform methods and concrete implementing proposals.
Abstract:The introduction of the constructivism combined with the application of modern educational technology in the educational field has not smashed the trammels of traditional pedagogy, but provided a theoretical basis and technology for a new teaching model as well. The author probes into the application of an open teaching mode in the architecture design course.
Abstract:Building architecture course is characterized by its opening theaching contents, practice of teaching process, diversified teaching evaluation. The author introduces the application of topiccentered researchoriented teaching pattern on the building architecture teaching. Teaching process is deployed by a construction project and students in smallgroup form carried on groupbased research study from project proposal, schematic design to detail design.
Abstract:Lack of art quality, no interest and without one’s own or professional architectural view are familiar problems of students at the beginning of learning architectural design. These problems have been three barriers in the progress of learning. Only if the root of the problems are analyzed and found, can the teaching with definite aims be carried out , and can a correct solution finally work out。
ZHANG Xiaofei , Lv Mingming , MA Zhe , WU Yanan , NIU Ruihong
Abstract:Making model is an important method in teaching students in sophomore class how to design architecture,which can help students to design with solid concept. But there are some limitations in model making by hand. Sketchup is a drawing software which can get over some limitations in model making by hand, and brings to students some new methods to polish architecture plan, so it dose well in teaching of architecture designing.
Abstract:The author analyzes corrupt practice of traditional education of architectural design.Then he thinks over teaching reform of architectural design deeply. Lastly he proposes the new thinking that architectural design of various grade should be planned rationally and systematically, be connected with fundamental courses of architecture comprehensively, and be strengthened train in respect of practical project.
YI Chun , TANG Fanghua , ZENG Zhiwei
Abstract:In accordance with the characteristic of cultivation aim of the design of urban overall planning course, the traditional teaching method cannot accommodate to changes of the training requirement under the new condition. The authors explore the teaching mode of opening teaching class from the perspectives of security system, teaching system and supervision system.
LI Yongmei , SUN Guofu , ZHANG Yongbo
Abstract:Masonry structure is a type of traditional structure with wide and generous application. Based on the characteristics of the course of masonry structure itself, and centered on the main clue of improving teaching quality and cultivating engineering ability, a series of reform and practice on teaching content and teaching methods have been carried out for the important course system combined with the teaching practice. The new training models can be made in order to cultivate high quality intelligence for civil engineering specialty.
QIN Likun , ZHAO Tianyan , WANG Zhen , CUI Jianyu , LI Xinle
Abstract:In order to cultivate applicationoriented talents, it is necessary to carry on teaching research on concrete structure design principle in the field of civil engineering. We should emphasize the application and strengthen training on students’ practical abilities. The experiences of years teaching indicated that new teaching methods could improve students’ abilities of application, problemanalyzing and problemsolving.
Abstract:The openended problems are introduced to reinforced concrete course. Feasibility is discussed. Designed methods and teaching experience of the openended problems are formulated. Openended problems are coexisted with closed problems in the teaching course. This will be of benefit to consolidate knowledge, form skills, develop creative thinking ability, improve scientific literacy, and develop practical ability of the students.
Abstract:Steel structure course for undergraduate majoring in the road and bridge engineering is not exactly the same with steel structure course for undergraduate majoring in the other civil engineering. In this paper, discussion on the teaching reform of steel structure course for undergraduate majoring in the road and bridge engineering is conducted, which mainly consists of selection of teaching content,adjustement of teaching technique,practice,design and examination. From the discussion, it is expected that the teaching reform can satisfy the requirement of teaching outline of steel structure, show the characteristic of road and bridge engineering, cultivate the ability of thinking independently。
Abstract:When students study structural courses, the shortcomings like weak structural fundamental knowledge are common. Faced to the application of structure design principle, the significant suggestion on the instructional planning of nonstructure subject is proposed based on engineering ability formation concerning the content, purpose, method and estimation of teaching. Thus, developing engineering consciousness, interests and the whole engineering ability of students will achieve teaching aims and demands.
WANG Zhiyong , LIU Changrong , WANG Hanqing , KOU Guangxiao
Abstract:Based on an analysis of present teaching conditions of building equipment course in architecture, the authors begin with improving the teaching quality and cultivating appliedtype talents, put forward the suggestion that innovation should be implemented in teaching contents, teaching management, teaching methods, teaching approaches, teacher disposition and formulating teaching program. Also the ways and methods of teaching reform of building equipment course in the local teachingoriented university are studied.
ZHANG Xianping , DUAN Huanlin , WANG Yinghui
Abstract:Subjectbased English (SBE) is one of the required curriculums legalized by the Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China. It is of practical importance to strengthen the SBE teaching for building environment and equipment engineering, and then in order to accommodate the students to the increasingly broaden international intercommunion. In this paper, by author’s teaching practice and the related literature, the four significant points during the SBE teaching for building environment and equipment engineering are few persons qualified to teach, shortness of appropriate teaching material, simple teaching mode and students’ poorly learning interest. Based on the feasible and practical principles, the measures are put forward to solve the corresponding problems so that the students’ activity and creativity will be fully mobilized, and teaching effects and students’ comprehensive quality will be improved.
WANG Fansheng , JIANG Hongqi
Abstract:In this paper,the application of the computer mathematics calculation software Matlab in the teaching of material mechanics is analyzed. It is shown in an example how the computer analysis can be integrated with mechanics material teaching under the background of education reforms, which can release the contradictions between the reduction of class hours and teaching content and can improve the teaching effects of material mechanics. It is improved the introduction of Matlab can not only inspire the study taste in students, but also improve the acquaintanceship with engineering problems and the abilities of mechanics modeling and mathematics analyzing, which can also help them analyze and solve the practical mechanics problems effectively in the future.
Abstract:Ecoarchitecture will be the trend for the development of building industry in the 21st century,which brings forward the new requirement for the higher education of architecture. The new subject facing major teaching is to explore the method how to apply the ecological technology to the architectural design. Aiming at the universal problems existing at the canteen in campus, such as malfunctions, environmental pollution and resources wasting, the anthor combines the teaching of ecoarchitecture designing method with the graduate design of undergraduate ?and chooses the “Architectural Design of Canteen in Campus” as the design topic to train students’ capacity of applying the ecological technology to design and solving the project problem through the investigation, analysis, the choice of the ecotechnical measure and creation of the scheme. In this course, teachers accumulated the teaching experience about the design method of ecoarchitecture.
ZHU Yanzhi , PAN Hongke , ZHANG Chunli
Abstract:The course design and graduation design are very important practice teaching link in the course of civil engineering specialty. In order to improve practice teaching quality of civil engineering specialty, according to teaching resource and the characteristic of talents training goal, a series of reform measures such as selecting design title and teacher scenically, optimizing design content, improving the methods of guidance and questionanswering are utilized to foster students’ abilities of analyzing and solving problems as well as the ability of civil engineering design. The reform of testing method and ensuring quality measures are also adopted. Results indicate that these measures have proved to be effective in enhancing students’ engineering practice abilities, creativity and overall quality.
Abstract:The quota design is one of important methods in enhancing the engineering design quality and controlling engineering construction cost.The authors discuss the quota design way in the civil engineering specialized graduation project , make reform to the traditional graduation project plan .
Abstract:The teaching method of problembased learning is used in the teaching of graduation design of civil engineering. The students are asked to discuss the engineering actual problem in the graduation design and to learn from each other’s strong points and raise the level together . It is convenient for students to learn the knowledge that they studied before and to build up a system knowledge structure of civil engineering. The ability of students for learning independently, united cooperation, resolving actual engineering problem is cultivated, and the teaching quality of graduation project of civil engineering is promoted.
ZENG Lei , XU Chengxiang , LIU Changming
Abstract:The problem hinders civil engineering experimental teaching in local comprehensive university is discussed. An experimental teaching system called “one key object, three levels, four platforms, five modules” is put forward. The key object is to train students’ practical ability and creative spirits. The four platforms including open laboratory,innovation training, universityindustry cooperation and alternation of working and learning are built. The traditional training pattern is changed into a “three levels” pattern which includes basic type, integrated and designed type and research innovation type. The experimental teaching system possesses feature of local comprehensive university and achieves in innovative talent training, construction of teaching staff and universityindustry cooperation.
LI Zhisheng , WANG Xiaoxia , LIU Xiuhong
Abstract:The specialty experiment platform is one of main hardware to cultivate engineering talents. The Faculty of Construction, Guangdong University of Technology (GDUT) developed the specialty experiment platform in new position in order to adapt the demands of university course teaching assessment. The development thought and principle of building environment and equipment engineering specialty experiment platform are introduced in the paper. Furthermore, it is also present for the content of experiment platform, corresponding teaching materials, outlines, experiments instructor and examination.
XIANG Ping , JIANG Shaojie , LIANG Jianjun
Abstract:To direct at the abuse of the tradition teaching of the water quality engineering experiment,and to go through adjustment and reform many times, the experiment teaching system has already been formed that the water quality engineering experiment, the great comprehensiveness experiment, the openness experiment. Practice has testified, the experiment teaching system reformed has aroused tremendously student’s interest in water quality engineering experiment, has brought a student into subjective initiative, has improved student’s synthetical quality and ability to innovate.
Abstract:The course of rock mechanic is an engineering subject with very strong practicality; the performance of experiment teaching has considerable effects on its teaching quality. In this paper, aiming at the problems that the present experimental conditions fail to meet the demand set by the enrollment expansion, the numerical experiment teaching system with its characteristics and applications is introduced. Compared with the traditional experimental teaching mode, this new one is considered to be more helpful for students to understand and grasp the knowledge as well as solve the problems including the shortage of teaching fund, insufficient experimental equipments, obsolete equipments, etc, and can well meet the demand by enrollment expansion.
ZHU Fangzhi , WANG Zhenbo , LI Qinglu
Abstract:To improve the students’ engineering quality and perfect the scientific management of structural laboratory, the green experiment technology, such as the aggregate regeneration,is introduced in the experimental teaching reform of concrete structure. Through the independent experimental scheme designing, component making and data processing, the students’ practical ability and independent innovation ability are enhanced.
KOU Guangxiao , WANG Hanqing , WANG Zhiyong , DENG Suhui
Abstract:The problems that exist in the production practice current mode of building environment and equipment engineering in local colleges are analyzed,and the reform of production practice mode is discussed. In order to improve the quality of production practice, suggestions about production practice mode are proposed.
Abstract:Based on the analysis of the reality of road geometric design and road reconnaissance practice teaching methodology, the authors present some new teaching methodologies and in field teaching practice. To achieve the aim that students acquire surveying, reconnaissance and road design capacity and creativity in the practical experience, they also present some successful attempts and new thoughts.
Abstract:Recognizing practice plays an important role in practical teaching of fireprotection engineering. In order to meet the requirements for quality education, according to the requirement of major education. The authors discuss the teaching methods during the process of practical teaching of fireprotection engineering in Central South University from the practical perspective.
LIN Jianjun , HU Xinping , YAN Taihua
Abstract:With the society’s development and the expansion of postgraduate enrollment scale, the postgraduates’party construction has become an important part of current Party construction of colleges, graduate Party members have become an important group of the construction of “Sangao Sanfeng”. Simultaneously the high proportion of postgraduate Party members, the diversification and socialization of thought cause the difficulty of postgraduates’ Party construction in colleges to enlarge day by day. The authors in view of the characteristic of current postgraduates’ Party construction in colleges, adopt the sampling questionnaire survey to some postgraduate party members and populace in seven colleges of Chongqing, and analyze present situation of postgraduates’ party construction in colleges. They analyze problems of the current postgraduates’ Party construction in colleges, and put forward some suggestions.
JIANG Hualin , ZHANG Xiaoqiu
Abstract:The construction of thesis supervisor team is a key factor for thesis quality assurance in network education. At first, the authors illustrate the responsibility, task and importance of paper supervisor according to the writing process. The main problems of paper supervisor, which affect paper quality, includes the lack of conscientiousness, lower academic level, and discordance of fulltime and parttime job. Finally, in order to enhance construction of supervisor team, the researchers put forward some countermeasures, such as enhancing professional ethics instruction, strengthening process management, setting up and perfecting evaluation system, reinforcing qualification control.
WEI Yingchun , LIU QINgqing , YANG Shouhong
Abstract:Internet culture as a new type of cultural patterns, generally going into the world of college students, is increasingly changing the young students’ way of thinking, behavior and values, and has important impact on their study,life and work .In this paper, the authors think the Communist Youth League organizations as the breakthrough point, under the guidance of the concept of scientific development, from the perspective of the construction of the campus network culture, they explore the meaning of campus network culture, and analyze the function of the Communist Youth League in the construction of campus network culture, and put forward practical solutions to strengthen the construction of campus culture network for the Communist Youth League in the new situation.
Abstract:Freshmen education is very important for the freshmen achieving the turning from elementary school to university successfully and coming upon the university’s learning and living soon and well. Based on the survey of freshmen’s demand in the Xiasha Higher Education Park, the author sums up the status quo and the characters of the freshmen’s demand, and then discusses the path of optimizing freshmen education, which includes strengthening career education, improving the study guidance education, expanding the life direction education, and improving the mental health education.
ZHU Jie , GUAN Jinliang , SUN Guangling
Abstract:Under the construction of Harmonious society,such a great background , colleges and universities ,as an important constituent of social system and its overall layout act as a guidance to the social politics, the economy, the cultural domain,and its support function is extremely obvious.Constructing harmonious campus becomes the strategic support and the critical position of constructing harmonious society.Colleges and universities should construct the opening, democratic,and harmonious campus culture suitable for student to grow ,establish the ecosystem that has democratic, scientific,and opening human environment.