Abstract:

Abstract:In view of utilitarian tendency, higher education should be thought deeply to develop and reform in philosophy field, and its new values should be reconstructed. Depended on educational idea of scientific humanism, issues in modern higher education were discussed by means of philosophical speculation and comparison. Higher education of scientific humanism is based on scientism, and guided by humanistic values. Its ultimate mission is perfecting of personality, and its particularity is cross innovation. General education is both the basis and the value orientation of quintessential education, and quintessential education is the sublimation of professional knowledge. Higher education of scientific humanism advocates the reformation that liberal arts is scientification, and science and engineering is humanization.

Abstract:Building construction is one of the important human practice,so these architectural colleges are responsible for training qualified engineers. With the intervention and destructive power from the projects becoming more and more and the consequences becoming more dangerous, the engineers need to develop a new sense of responsibility for environmental ethics. The article described the current status of the construction about environmental ethics, revealed the causes of these, and proposed the research ideas and implementation strategies for the future disciplinary construction of environmental ethics. The author hopes to arouse the engineers ’deep thinking about the moral bottom line of architecture.

Abstract:The remarkable achievements attained by higher education of civil engineering in Singapore have been widely recognized. Chinese is the main composition of Singaporean, the culture of Singapore is the same with China, so compared with other countries its higher education has much more reference to Chinese higher education in civil engineering . Referring to the higher education of civil engineering in Singapore, the strategies adopted during the internationalization process of its higher education are introduced. Some opinions are expressed and some advices are given, hoping that they should be beneficial to the internationalization of higher education of civil engineering in China.

Abstract:With the literature search, based on the 1325 undergraduate specialties of civil construction discipline in Chinese universities in the period of the 11th five-year plan, the paper inspected 72 state-level excellent course of civil construction project in 28 universities. With the 29 state-level key (cultivation) disciplines and 102 bases of characteristic specialty construction, the paper analyzed the distribution of state-level excellent course of civil construction project, and discussed the application of high quality resources and the prevalence of construction experience for state-level excellent course from institute or department, teachers and students .

Abstract:The paper pointed out four types of expectation including high type of bilateral expectations, low type of bilateral expectation, graduate teacher excess and students excess expectations in the process of postgraduate training , then discussed the influence of expectations to the postgraduate training. Through the questionnaire survey to the graduates in Sichuan, this paper gave the conclusion that the variety expectations played different roles in the different grades and changed with grade.

Abstract:Based on the system of application-oriented talent training in civil engineering specialty, the paper discussed the developing of innovation education and the cultivating of application ability, explored the teaching reform and practice, confirmed the cultivating objective and feature of the minority nationalities, established training plan and course system, and strengthened the practice teaching reform. It provided a reference for the talent traning model of civil engineering specialty in nationality colleges and universities.

Abstract:This paper summarized systematically the construction achievement of civil engineering specialty in Yancheng Institute of Technology in recent years, introduced the construction plan of country characteristic specialty for civil engineering, under the background of carring out “training plan of distinguished engineer ” and “construction standard of civil engineering specialty ” .

Abstract:Engineering management talent needs to have strong practice ability and innovation ability, engineering economic innovation ability is one of an important component. According to the social demand for engineering management talent，we explored effective training models of innovation ability. This paper analyzed the position of engineering economics under talent training objectives, the choosing of teaching contents of engineering economics, and proposed the training measures of engineering economics innovation ability by teaching methods reform and teaching practice. The practice result showed that the students’ engineering economic innovative ability was substantially improved.

Abstract:This paper mainly expounded how to design CDIO mode for materials of civil engineening based on the CDIO syllabus from the system of theoretical knowledge, practical skills and interpersonal interaction skills, discussed the safeguard measures in the process of CDIO mode for civil engineering materials course. The teaching practice indicated that CDIO mode was popular with students and had strong vitality.

Abstract:Through analyzing the status and trends of engineering management specialty in Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management, based on the intrinsic advantages and characteristics of engineering management specialty, the paper gives the paths of characteristic construction for engineering management specialty.

Abstract:The study of engineering management specialty construction is based on historical evolution and school-running characteristics of Lanzhou Jiaotong University. In order to specify the direction of engineering management provincial feature specialty construction of Lan zhou Jiaotong University , this paper summarized the distinguishing feature and superior which forms in the construction of engineering management specialty, confirmed the target and expected achievements of the specialty construction.

Abstract:Introduction course of building environment and equipment engineering specialty has not extensively implemented. Based on the successful experience of introduction course of civil engineering specialty in the Tsinghua university and the reform of CDIO engineering education in MIT and other universities, the paper conceived introduction course to be set up in the first term. To attract the students’ attention and interest, we explored the teaching content and method, provided a reference to practice teaching reform.

Abstract:As a general foundational course for majors in civil engineering, architectural and environment engineering, construction material, water supply and drainage engineering, college chemistry has a significant effect on developing students’ understanding of chemistry, optimizing their knowledge system. Based on the characteristic of construction specialty, this thesis discussed those problems including teaching target of higher chemical education for non-chemical and chemistry majors, optimization of course content for construction specialty, innovation of teaching method and experimentally education.

Abstract:A comparative study on curriculum of geological engineering specialty between two universities in P. R. China and Japan, Tongji University and Shinshu University, was carried out. The different emphasis in talent cultivation was analyzed from the view of cultivation objective, credit, course, and practice teaching. The comparative results show that the course setup in Tongji University emphasizes cultivating students as future engineers, but that in Shinshu University emphasizes letting students can master more principal knowledge of geology. The difference in curriculum between two universities is caused fundamentally by the different development stages, namely the different fundamental realities of two countries.

Abstract:Based on the characteristics of environment art design specialty and purposes of Chinese architecture history course, the paper proposed a new kind of teaching mode to inspire the student’s interest and break the boundaries of traditional historical education. It has a profound influence on improving the quality of teaching and thestudents’ academic level.

Abstract:Mechanics course is the major foundation of many engineering specialties such as civil engineering, architecture, mechanical engineering, power engineering. It connects the basic course with the specialty course, and plays an important role in the engineering education. This paper analyzed the present mechanics teaching situation of young teachers,discussed the common problems in mechanics teaching, and proposed several measures to improve the teaching ability of young teachers with the author’s own experiences.

Abstract:To solve the existing problems of ventilation engineering course education, with the practical experience in recent years, this paper proposed some new thought in teaching contents, teaching methods and interactive teaching reform. The effort established the foundation in order to improve the teaching quality and effect and make ventilation engineering course be exquisite course in Henan province.

Abstract:Concrete structural fundamentals is an important basic course of civil engineering specialty. Because of its specialties,theoretics and practice, it is hard for teaching and studing.With the teaching practice in many years, the paper summarized the characteristics and problems of concrete structural fundamentals, proposed some measures including strengthening the theoretical link optimizing the test link and increasing the practice link.to improve the teaching quality.

Abstract:Real estate correlated curriculums are essential part for engineering management major, so it is very necessary to take the teaching research on real estate curriculums. In this paper, three core questions would be discussed. First of all, we will introduce the reason why real estate correlated curriculums play so important role on engineer management major. Second, analyze and raise the main problems existing in current teaching program. More over, Suggestions for improvement would be proposed on four different aspects including: curriculum selection, teaching content, teaching methods, and training mode.

Abstract:Based on the teaching actualities of the engineering graphics course, the paper analyzed the students’ characteristics and habits for study. With 3D modeling technology of drawing software, new interactive teaching method has been attempted. Based on the principles of educational psychology， the students have been guided with the specific practice to solve the problem using set thinking and divergent thinking in the learning process. The method melting graphic study into daily life has been put forward , the advice and opinion on the teaching reform issues of engineering graphics has been proposed.

Abstract:Design principle of steel structure is a theoretical course, which has many formulas. Numerous and complicated formulas make students confused. According to the different content such as different member design, the same member design, member and connection design, differentiation of bending and torsion aiming at weld connection, we use the comparative teaching method to help students recognize the similarities and differences, grasp the teaching substance and command the teaching content..

Abstract:Based on the experience of building structure teaching for many years, the paper analyzed the disadvantages of building structure textbook in architecture specialty, put forward the importance of consideration for students’ character, rearrangement of the textbook contents by structure-component-buliding, emphasis on the whole structural concepts,and concept design in teaching. The reformed teaching contents are suitable to the student of architecture specialty.

Abstract:The paper presented a novel methodology for engineering training curriculum, proposed a new 3-tier training theory including engineering knowledge training, engineering practice training and creative project training.It analysed the objective and method of every tier,presented the practice resultof 3-tier training methodology.

Abstract:Based on the society need and teaching practice, the paper put forward the importance of residence architecture education as subject founding, discussed the function of integration mechinism in the present situation to improve the comprehension and practice of the students.

Abstract:Class teaching is being developed from effective teaching to high-quality teaching, which follows the requirements of increasing teaching quality and building excellent course. Based on the national excellent course of soil mechanics in Hohai University, the paper discusses the relationships between high-quality teachers, high-quality knowledge, high-quality learning and high-quality class teaching, proposes the measures to achieve high-quality class teaching.

Abstract:Based on the characteristic of green building course, the teaching mode of small academic team with student-centered , teacher-oriented and discussion-routed is formed in the teaching process. New teaching philosophy, teaching organization, teaching methods and accomplishment evaluation are studied and practiced. The practice teaching results show that the teaching mode of small academic team improves student’s comprehensive quality and promote the course construction.

Abstract:Characteristics of soil mechanics course and the challenge to the traditional teaching method were analyzed. Based on research and experience, the inquiry learning method was used to teach the bearing capacity theory. The course design, teaching content and design of discuss topics were described in detail. The practice shows that the inquiry learning mode achieved good teaching results.

Abstract:Mathematics teaching plays an important role in postgraduate education of civil engineering specialty. With the development of economy and society, the scale of postgraduate training and the field of civil engineering are expanding. So the traditional teaching methods and content can not meet the demand of postgraduate education in civil engineering specialty . Through analysis, the author points out 4 question of mathematics teaching ,including less civil engineering content in teaching, limitied hours with excessive content, unreasonable course assignment, a lack of time for experiment and course design. Therefore teaching reform measures are supposed.

Abstract:With the objective of application-oriented undergraduates training and students’ innovation and practice ability improvement, this paper analysed some problems in the teaching of bridge engineering course, discussed the optimal combination of related curriculum, the combination of practice teaching, the reform of teaching method, course content and teaching technique. Therefore the system of innovation-oriented teaching assessment is established.

Abstract:This paper introduced the situations of the bilingual teaching with full English in fluid mechanics course undertaken by foreign teacher in Beijing Jiaotong University, discussed some questions, such as basic ideas, teaching methods, teaching effect assessment and evaluation in bilingual teaching, and analyzed the problems that should be paid attention to. The teaching practice shows that the teacher is the key in bilingual teaching, the full English bilingual teaching can not only make students achieve desired professional knowledge, but also help them to know the way of thinking, description and representation methods in professional knowledge with English, and improve their abilities of communication with English.

Abstract:In recent years, the curriculum integration was affirmed in educational circles, aroused a series of research and discussion on the relevant theories and got some achievements. Also is the curriculum integration of engineering management specialty. However, at present, most of the integration remains on macroscopic integration of the technology knowledge and management, without foundation course teaching. To improve the whole teaching effect, the paper analysed the curriculum integration pattern of mechanics course in engineering management specialty from a new point of view.

Abstract:Based on the experiment teaching reform of civil engineering specialty in Yangzhou University, this paper summarized the conventional problems in undergraduate experiment teaching of civil engineering specialty, introduced a system of experiment teaching reform including organization system, management system, and assurance system, elaborated the main problems and solutions in open experiment teaching of civil engineering specialty. Open experiment teaching created a connection between undergraduate students and laboratory, set a perfect platform for students to promote their independency and initiative in experiment.

Abstract:According to the training target of civil engineering specialty, the paper researched on the experimental teaching method of concrete structure, put forward the experiment teaching system with muliti-level, multinomial,seriation.It gave a perfect platform to improve the students’ go-aheadism. The practice shows that study is effective.

Abstract:Through analysing the drawbacks in production practice of civil engineering speciality, the paper explored the progressive mode of dispersity production practice, such as improving teachers team, constructing practice bases and practice website, reforming management system and test system.

Abstract:Construction practice is a practical work for student to take part in engineering techniques organization, construction management and technological economy. It is an important section for student to link theory with practice. Based on the characteristics of independent college, this paper broke the traditional management method of construction practice, used the principle of PDCA to design a process control of construction practice management.

Abstract:To promote laboratory construction and teaching reform of structural experiment, the teaching experiment creed is made for emphasizing basic experimental, enforcing engineering practice, combining scientific research with production and inspiriting technique innovation. The multilayered innovation system of teaching experiment is built by the main experiment with comprehensive design experiment and the subordinate experiment with confirmatory experiment. The paper presented structural experiment teaching reform, explored the reform mode of teaching method in structure experiment teaching. The investigation provided reference to the training of application - oriented talent with project consciousness, practice ability and innovative ability.

Abstract:Combining practice teaching system with the objective of training application-oriented talents of architecture specialty in Jinling Institute of Technology, we organized students to attend a lot of competitions， improved their innovation thinking and professional practice ability. We also approved some measures to enhance the students’ innovation training.

Abstract:To meet the social demand of enhancing talents’ practical ability training effort, issues of practice teaching for civil engineering specialties were explored. Based on the analysis of teaching experience and graduates’ feedback opinions since undergraduate specialty adjustment, influencing factors and enhancing measures of practical ability training quality of wide civil engineering specialties were discussed according to existing talent training modes and running conditions in agriculture and forestry universities. The result shows that there is much realistic necessity and feasibility for improving talent practical ability of wide civil engineering in five aspects including graduation project, fieldwork, extracurricular practice, evaluation of academic performance and teaching conduction construction.

Abstract:In water conservancy and hydropower engineering specialty, the most important practice teaching link is the graduation design, while the most significant factors ,which affects the quality of graduation design, is thecomputer application ability. The paper analyzed the status and causes of students’ computer application ability in graduation design, proposed the strategies and measures to improve students’ computer application ability. The quality of graduation design in water conservancy and hydropower engineering specialty is guaranteed by the study.

Abstract:This paper demonstrated the strategic position of the national defense education in Chongqing University for cultivating the college students from theory and practice. The national defense education formed particularly characteristics in the guiding ideology, the model of military training, the construction of institution and teacher teamwork, the hardware and software securities,academic achievement, strategic position and the cooperation among the military academy .

Abstract:Social practice with differentiation advocates emphasizing the individual differences of students and paying respect to their personal demands. Through the construction of social practice system with differentiation,univerisities take some measures such as the differentiation of social practice object project, and time to guide the students’ different vocational interest and professional competence.

Abstract:The objects of normal education are students, but the aim is how to make them to be qualified teachers. The focus of normal education is the comprehensive quality of students. Based on the present quality defects of students in normal colleges, this paper analysed the causes of these quality defects, put forward effective ways to cultivate students’ quality.

Abstract:The funding problem has become an important issue of the private universities to achieving sustainable development. This paper analyzed the common characteristics，the basic methods, the difficulties and major problems in the financing of private universities, proposed a diversified financing way including government,society and colleges.